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Baldwin County, Alabama Demographics 2026

Baldwin County, Alabama has a population of 239,945, the 4th most populous county in Alabama. The median household income is $75,019 and the median home value is $287,000. The poverty rate is 10.5%.

Baldwin County Quick Facts

Population 239,945
Median Household Income $75,019
Median Home Value $287,000
Poverty Rate 10.5%
Unemployment Rate 3.2%
Median Age 43.7 years
Homeownership Rate 77.5%
Affordability Ratio 3.8x
Bachelor's Degree+ 32.8%
High School Graduation 91.7%
Cities/Places 0
Population 239,945 4th of 67
Median Income $75,019 21% higher state
Poverty Rate 10.5%
Unemployment 3.2%

Economy & Housing

Employment

3.2% Unemployment Rate State: 4.8% | National: 5.2%
58.3% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 77.5%
Renter 22.5%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.8x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

32out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 52 | National average: 60

Education

Population Overview

Baldwin County is located in Alabama with a total population of 239,945. It is the 4th most populous county out of 67 in Alabama.

Age Demographics

The median age in Baldwin County is 43.7 years. This is 11% higher than the state median of 39.3 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Baldwin County is $75,019. This is 21% higher than the state median of $62,027. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 4% lower. The poverty rate stands at 10.5%. This is 33% lower than the state poverty rate of 15.6%. The unemployment rate is 3.2%. This is 34% lower than the state rate of 4.8%. The median home value is $287,000. Housing costs are 47% higher than the state median of $195,100. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.8x. 77.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 11% higher than the state average of 69.9%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Baldwin County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 81.4% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 7.9%. The Black or African American population (7.9%) is well below the state average of 25.9%.

Education

32.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This places Baldwin County in the top 10% of all cities in the state for educational attainment. This is 18% higher than the state rate of 27.8%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 91.7%.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Baldwin County, Alabama?

Baldwin County has a population of 239,945, making it the 4th most populous county in Alabama.

What is the median income in Baldwin County?

The median household income in Baldwin County is $75,019 with a poverty rate of 10.5%.

How many cities are in Baldwin County, Alabama?

Baldwin County contains 0 Census-designated places.