Jackson city, Alabama Demographics & Population 2026

Population Overview

Jackson city is a small community located in Alabama. The total population is 4,654. It ranks as the 128th most populous out of 589 cities and towns in Alabama.

Age Demographics

The median age in Jackson city is 44.4 years. This is 13% higher than the state median of 39.3 years. 10.2% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Jackson city is $46,250. This is 25% lower than the state median of $62,027. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 41% lower. The poverty rate stands at 27.9%. This is 79% higher than the state poverty rate of 15.6%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 21.4%. This is 343% higher than the state rate of 4.8%. The median home value is $121,000. Housing costs are 38% lower than the state median of $195,100. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.6x, Jackson city is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 72.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 4% higher than the state average of 69.9%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Jackson city is White (non-Hispanic), making up 48.0% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 46.1%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (46.1% vs 25.9%). The Hispanic or Latino population (1.8%) is well below the state average of 5.4%. The Asian population (0.7%) is well below the state average of 1.4%.

Education

18.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 33% lower than the state rate of 27.8%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 89.1%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Jackson city, Alabama is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Alabama state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 589 Census-designated places in Alabama. For official data, visit data.census.gov.