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Mobile County, Alabama Demographics 2026

Mobile County, Alabama has a population of 413,162, the 2nd most populous county in Alabama. The median household income is $58,119 and the median home value is $176,600. The poverty rate is 16.3%.

Mobile County Quick Facts

Population 413,162
Median Household Income $58,119
Median Home Value $176,600
Poverty Rate 16.3%
Unemployment Rate 5.3%
Median Age 38.4 years
Homeownership Rate 64.9%
Affordability Ratio 3.0x
Bachelor's Degree+ 25.1%
High School Graduation 89.0%
Cities/Places 0
Population 413,162 2nd of 67
Median Income $58,119 6% lower state
Poverty Rate 16.3%
Unemployment 5.3%

Economy & Housing

Employment

5.3% Unemployment Rate State: 4.8% | National: 5.2%
58.1% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 64.9%
Renter 35.1%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.0x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

56out of 100
High Diversity

A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.

State average: 52 | National average: 60

Education

Population Overview

Mobile County is located in Alabama with a total population of 413,162. It is the 2nd most populous county out of 67 in Alabama.

Age Demographics

The median age in Mobile County is 38.4 years. This is 2% lower than the state median of 39.3 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Mobile County is $58,119. This is 6% lower than the state median of $62,027. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 26% lower. The poverty rate stands at 16.3%. This is 4% higher than the state poverty rate of 15.6%. The unemployment rate is 5.3%. This is 10% higher than the state rate of 4.8%. The median home value is $176,600. Housing costs are 9% lower than the state median of $195,100. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.0x. 64.9% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 7% lower than the state average of 69.9%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Mobile County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 55.3% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 35.9%.

Education

25.1% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 9% lower than the state rate of 27.8%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 89.0%.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Mobile County, Alabama?

Mobile County has a population of 413,162, making it the 2nd most populous county in Alabama.

What is the median income in Mobile County?

The median household income in Mobile County is $58,119 with a poverty rate of 16.3%.

How many cities are in Mobile County, Alabama?

Mobile County contains 0 Census-designated places.