Thomaston town, Alabama Demographics & Population 2026
As of 2026, Thomaston town, Alabama has a total population of 421, the 438th largest city in Alabama, with a median household income of $50,625, which is 18% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 30.6%.
Key Takeaways
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (30.6%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.6x.
Thomaston town Quick Facts
How Thomaston town Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.
State average: 52 | National average: 60
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Thomaston town Rankings in Alabama
Explore Alabama Rankings
Cities Similar to Thomaston town
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Joppa CDP | 419 | N/A | $167,100 | 0.0% | 2.6% |
| Nixburg CDP | 414 | $51,563 | $28,000 | 7.0% | 5.8% |
| East Point CDP | 447 | N/A | $201,700 | 16.5% | 0.0% |
| Nances Creek CDP | 447 | N/A | $220,800 | 21.9% | 20.8% |
| Dozier town | 410 | $45,882 | $83,800 | 4.5% | 17.8% |
Population Overview
Thomaston town is a small community located in Alabama. The total population is 421. It ranks as the 438th most populous out of 589 cities and towns in Alabama.
Age Demographics
The median age in Thomaston town is 41.8 years. This is 6% higher than the state median of 39.3 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Thomaston town is $50,625. This is 18% lower than the state median of $62,027. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 36% lower. The poverty rate stands at 30.6%. This is 96% higher than the state poverty rate of 15.6%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 6.1%. This is 26% higher than the state rate of 4.8%. The median home value is $82,100. Housing costs are 58% lower than the state median of $195,100. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.6x, Thomaston town is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 81.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 16% higher than the state average of 69.9%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Thomaston town is Black or African American, making up 57.7% of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 41.3%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (57.7% vs 25.9%). The Hispanic or Latino population (0.9%) is well below the state average of 5.4%.
Education
17.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 36% lower than the state rate of 27.8%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 90.2%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Thomaston town, Alabama is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Alabama state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 589 Census-designated places in Alabama. For official data, visit data.census.gov.
Free data download: Get all Alabama city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Thomaston town, Alabama?
Thomaston town, Alabama has a population of 421 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Thomaston town, AL?
The median household income in Thomaston town is $50,625, which is 36% lower the national median of $78,538.
What is the poverty rate in Thomaston town, AL?
The poverty rate in Thomaston town is 30.6%. This means approximately 129 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Thomaston town, Alabama?
Thomaston town's population is 41.3% White, 57.7% Black, 0.9% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Thomaston town, AL?
The median home value in Thomaston town is $82,100. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.6x.
How educated is Thomaston town, Alabama?
17.8% of adults (25+) in Thomaston town hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 8.8% hold a graduate or professional degree.