Cotton Plant city, Arkansas Demographics & Population 2026

Population Overview

Cotton Plant city is a small community located in Arkansas. The total population is 411. It ranks as the 335th most populous out of 617 cities and towns in Arkansas.

Age Demographics

The median age in Cotton Plant city is 55.0 years. This is 43% higher than the state median of 38.4 years. 15.6% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Cotton Plant city is $12,043. This is 80% lower than the state median of $58,773. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 85% lower. The poverty rate stands at 56.5%. This is 252% higher than the state poverty rate of 16.0%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 14.1%. This is 176% higher than the state rate of 5.1%. The median home value is $37,000. Housing costs are 79% lower than the state median of $175,300. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.1x. 43.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 34% lower than the state average of 66.1%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Cotton Plant city is Black or African American, making up 83.0% of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 11.4%. The White (non-Hispanic) population (11.4%) is well below the state average of 68.4%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (83.0% vs 14.8%). The Hispanic or Latino population (0.2%) is well below the state average of 8.8%.

Education

12.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 51% lower than the state rate of 25.1%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 72.2%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Cotton Plant city, Arkansas is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Arkansas state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 617 Census-designated places in Arkansas. For official data, visit data.census.gov.