Elaine city, Arkansas Demographics & Population 2026

Population Overview

Elaine city is a small community located in Arkansas. The total population is 515. It ranks as the 291st most populous out of 617 cities and towns in Arkansas.

Age Demographics

The median age in Elaine city is 41.4 years. This is 8% higher than the state median of 38.4 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Elaine city is $39,226. This is 33% lower than the state median of $58,773. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 50% lower. The poverty rate stands at 28.5%. This is 78% higher than the state poverty rate of 16.0%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 38.3%. This is 652% higher than the state rate of 5.1%. The median home value is $55,800. Housing costs are 68% lower than the state median of $175,300. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.4x, Elaine city is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 49.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 25% lower than the state average of 66.1%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Elaine city is Black or African American, making up 69.1% of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 28.2%. The White (non-Hispanic) population (28.2%) is well below the state average of 68.4%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (69.1% vs 14.8%). The Hispanic or Latino population (1.6%) is well below the state average of 8.8%.

Education

1.1% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is among the lowest rates in the state, which may correlate with employment and income patterns. This is 96% lower than the state rate of 25.1%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 71.0%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Elaine city, Arkansas is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Arkansas state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 617 Census-designated places in Arkansas. For official data, visit data.census.gov.