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Elmore County, Idaho Demographics 2026

Elmore County, Idaho has a population of 29,046, the 13th most populous county in Idaho. The median household income is $58,976 and the median home value is $278,300. The poverty rate is 12.4%.

Elmore County Quick Facts

Population 29,046
Median Household Income $58,976
Median Home Value $278,300
Poverty Rate 12.4%
Unemployment Rate 6.6%
Median Age 32.5 years
Homeownership Rate 65.3%
Affordability Ratio 4.7x
Bachelor's Degree+ 21.2%
High School Graduation 88.1%
Cities/Places 0
Population 29,046 13th of 44
Median Income $58,976 21% lower state
Poverty Rate 12.4%
Unemployment 6.6%

Economy & Housing

Employment

6.6% Unemployment Rate State: 3.7% | National: 5.2%
62.6% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 65.3%
Renter 34.7%
Affordability Index Moderate
4.7x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

46out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 35 | National average: 60

Education

Population Overview

Elmore County is located in Idaho with a total population of 29,046. It is the 13th most populous county out of 44 in Idaho.

Age Demographics

The median age in Elmore County is 32.5 years. This is 12% lower than the state median of 37.1 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Elmore County is $58,976. This is 21% lower than the state median of $74,636. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 25% lower. The poverty rate stands at 12.4%. This is 16% higher than the state poverty rate of 10.6%. The unemployment rate is 6.6%. This is 80% higher than the state rate of 3.7%. The median home value is $278,300. Housing costs are 26% lower than the state median of $376,000. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.7x. 65.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 10% lower than the state average of 72.4%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Elmore County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 70.5% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 18.0%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (2.7% vs 0.7%). The Asian population is significantly higher than the state average (2.7% vs 1.3%).

Education

21.2% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 32% lower than the state rate of 31.2%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 88.1%.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Elmore County, Idaho?

Elmore County has a population of 29,046, making it the 13th most populous county in Idaho.

What is the median income in Elmore County?

The median household income in Elmore County is $58,976 with a poverty rate of 12.4%.

How many cities are in Elmore County, Idaho?

Elmore County contains 0 Census-designated places.