Earlham city, Iowa Demographics & Population 2026
As of 2026, Earlham city, Iowa has a total population of 1,406, the 226th largest city in Iowa, with a median household income of $104,464, which is 43% higher than the state average. The poverty rate is 4.6%.
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 43% above the state average — one of the wealthiest communities in Iowa.
- An exceptionally low poverty rate of 4.6% — among the lowest in Iowa.
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.4x.
- Near full employment with an unemployment rate of just 0.9%.
Earlham city Quick Facts
How Earlham city Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 30 | National average: 60
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Earlham city Rankings in Iowa
Explore Iowa Rankings
Cities Similar to Earlham city
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fairbank city | 1,509 | $100,172 | $173,200 | 19.9% | 2.5% |
| Gilbert city | 1,300 | $112,250 | $267,200 | 45.5% | 5.0% |
| Walford city | 1,318 | $116,477 | $274,500 | 33.9% | 1.4% |
| Malvern city | 1,415 | $82,027 | $173,900 | 28.8% | 5.3% |
| University Heights city | 1,232 | $105,172 | $393,200 | 89.2% | 16.9% |
Population Overview
Earlham city is a small community located in Iowa. The total population is 1,406. It ranks as the 226th most populous out of 1,018 cities and towns in Iowa.
Age Demographics
The median age in Earlham city is 43.9 years. This is 14% higher than the state median of 38.6 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Earlham city is $104,464. This is 43% higher than the state median of $73,147. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 33% higher. The poverty rate stands at 4.6%. This is 58% lower than the state poverty rate of 11.0%. This exceptionally low poverty rate indicates strong economic prosperity across the community. The unemployment rate is 0.9%. This is 76% lower than the state rate of 3.6%. The median home value is $248,400. Housing costs are 27% higher than the state median of $195,900. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.4x, Earlham city is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 80.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 12% higher than the state average of 71.5%.
Race & Ethnicity
Earlham city has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 92.7% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 4.0%.
Education
28.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 6% lower than the state rate of 30.9%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 93.1%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Earlham city, Iowa is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Iowa state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,018 Census-designated places in Iowa. For official data, visit data.census.gov.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Earlham city, Iowa?
Earlham city, Iowa has a population of 1,406 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Earlham city, IA?
The median household income in Earlham city is $104,464, which is 33% higher the national median of $78,538.
What is the poverty rate in Earlham city, IA?
The poverty rate in Earlham city is 4.6%. This means approximately 65 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Earlham city, Iowa?
Earlham city's population is 92.7% White, 2.6% Black, 4.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Earlham city, IA?
The median home value in Earlham city is $248,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.4x.
How educated is Earlham city, Iowa?
28.9% of adults (25+) in Earlham city hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 5.9% hold a graduate or professional degree.