Elk Horn city, Iowa Demographics & Population 2026
As of 2026, Elk Horn city, Iowa has a total population of 623, the 419th largest city in Iowa, with a median household income of $60,000, which is 18% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 15.0%.
Key Takeaways
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.1x.
Elk Horn city Quick Facts
How Elk Horn city Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 30 | National average: 60
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Elk Horn city Rankings in Iowa
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Cities Similar to Elk Horn city
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wall Lake city | 641 | $59,306 | $116,500 | 16.8% | 6.2% |
| Ireton city | 613 | $62,917 | $134,500 | 18.3% | 24.6% |
| Murray city | 648 | $60,313 | $76,300 | 15.4% | 7.3% |
| Amana CDP | 650 | N/A | $237,900 | 62.2% | 4.2% |
| Rolfe city | 618 | $54,861 | $46,000 | 9.1% | 7.7% |
Population Overview
Elk Horn city is a small community located in Iowa. The total population is 623. It ranks as the 419th most populous out of 1,018 cities and towns in Iowa.
Age Demographics
The median age in Elk Horn city is 46.3 years. This is 20% higher than the state median of 38.6 years. 20.4% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Elk Horn city is $60,000. This is 18% lower than the state median of $73,147. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 24% lower. The poverty rate stands at 15.0%. This is 37% higher than the state poverty rate of 11.0%. The unemployment rate is 4.4%. This is 21% higher than the state rate of 3.6%. The median home value is $125,300. Housing costs are 36% lower than the state median of $195,900. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.1x, Elk Horn city is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 83.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 17% higher than the state average of 71.5%.
Race & Ethnicity
Elk Horn city has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 93.6% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 1.4%. The Hispanic or Latino population (1.4%) is well below the state average of 7.0%.
Education
24.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 21% lower than the state rate of 30.9%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 93.6%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Elk Horn city, Iowa is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Iowa state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,018 Census-designated places in Iowa. For official data, visit data.census.gov.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Elk Horn city, Iowa?
Elk Horn city, Iowa has a population of 623 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Elk Horn city, IA?
The median household income in Elk Horn city is $60,000, which is 24% lower the national median of $78,538.
What is the poverty rate in Elk Horn city, IA?
The poverty rate in Elk Horn city is 15.0%. This means approximately 83 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Elk Horn city, Iowa?
Elk Horn city's population is 93.6% White, 0.0% Black, 1.4% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Elk Horn city, IA?
The median home value in Elk Horn city is $125,300. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.1x.
How educated is Elk Horn city, Iowa?
24.3% of adults (25+) in Elk Horn city hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 7.1% hold a graduate or professional degree.