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Sheldon city, Iowa Demographics & Population 2026

As of 2026, Sheldon city, Iowa has a total population of 5,386, the 76th largest city in Iowa, with a median household income of $68,448, which is 6% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 16.3%.

Key Takeaways

Sheldon city Quick Facts

Population 5,386
Median Household Income $68,448
Median Home Value $173,600
Poverty Rate 16.3%
Unemployment Rate 0.7%
Median Age 35.8 years
Homeownership Rate 69.1%
Affordability Ratio 2.5x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 20.9%
High School Graduation Rate 86.2%
Diversity Index 36/100
Population 5,386 76th of 1,018
Median Income $68,448 average
Poverty Rate 16.3% 31% higher national
Median Home Value $173,600 top 20%

How Sheldon city Compares

Economy & Housing

Employment

0.7% Unemployment Rate State: 3.6% | National: 5.2%
68.1% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 69.1%
Renter 30.9%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.5x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

36out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 30 | National average: 60

Education

Sheldon city Rankings in Iowa

#76 Population of 1,018
#392 Median Income of 1,018
#348 Education of 1,018
#186 Home Value of 1,018

Cities Similar to Sheldon city

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Winterset city5,384$69,268$181,50021.2%11.4%
Spirit Lake city5,469$73,627$218,40031.9%7.0%
Glenwood city5,118$69,320$193,80027.0%9.0%
Osceola city5,495$62,363$145,30012.4%15.3%
Vinton city4,948$65,488$146,40028.2%12.3%

Population Overview

Sheldon city is a small city located in Iowa. The total population is 5,386. It ranks as the 76th most populous out of 1,018 cities and towns in Iowa.

Age Demographics

The median age in Sheldon city is 35.8 years. This is 7% lower than the state median of 38.6 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Sheldon city is $68,448. This is 6% lower than the state median of $73,147. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 13% lower. The poverty rate stands at 16.3%. This is 48% higher than the state poverty rate of 11.0%. The unemployment rate is 0.7%. This is 82% lower than the state rate of 3.6%. The median home value is $173,600. Housing costs are 11% lower than the state median of $195,900. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.5x, Sheldon city is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 69.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 3% lower than the state average of 71.5%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Sheldon city is White (non-Hispanic), making up 78.2% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 15.7%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (15.7% vs 7.0%).

Education

20.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 32% lower than the state rate of 30.9%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 86.2%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Sheldon city, Iowa is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Iowa state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,018 Census-designated places in Iowa. For official data, visit data.census.gov.

Free data download: Get all Iowa city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Sheldon city, Iowa?

Sheldon city, Iowa has a population of 5,386 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Sheldon city, IA?

The median household income in Sheldon city is $68,448, which is 13% lower the national median of $78,538.

What is the poverty rate in Sheldon city, IA?

The poverty rate in Sheldon city is 16.3%. This means approximately 850 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Sheldon city, Iowa?

Sheldon city's population is 78.2% White, 2.3% Black, 15.7% Hispanic/Latino, and 1.3% Asian.

What is the median home value in Sheldon city, IA?

The median home value in Sheldon city is $173,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.5x.

How educated is Sheldon city, Iowa?

20.9% of adults (25+) in Sheldon city hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 5.6% hold a graduate or professional degree.