Brockton city, Massachusetts Demographics & Population 2026
As of 2026, Brockton city, Massachusetts has a total population of 105,080, the 6th largest city in Massachusetts, with a median household income of $77,089, which is 24% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 13.9%.
Key Takeaways
- One of the most racially diverse communities in Massachusetts (diversity index: 71/100).
- Unemployment rate of 8.3% is notably above the national average.
Brockton city Quick Facts
How Brockton city Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
This community is exceptionally diverse, with no single racial or ethnic group dominating the population.
State average: 51 | National average: 60
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Brockton city Rankings in Massachusetts
Explore Massachusetts Rankings
Other Cities in Plymouth County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bridgewater Town city | 28,669 | $112,482 | 4.9% | $500,600 |
Cities Similar to Brockton city
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lynn city | 100,905 | $74,715 | $472,600 | 23.3% | 13.7% |
| Lowell city | 114,799 | $76,205 | $395,100 | 29.9% | 16.0% |
| Quincy city | 101,361 | $95,711 | $598,100 | 48.6% | 11.4% |
| New Bedford city | 100,731 | $56,025 | $324,400 | 16.8% | 19.9% |
| Fall River city | 93,764 | $53,933 | $357,800 | 16.8% | 20.9% |
Population Overview
Brockton city is a major urban center located in Massachusetts, within Plymouth County. The total population is 105,080. It ranks as the 6th most populous out of 248 cities and towns in Massachusetts.
Age Demographics
The median age in Brockton city is 36.5 years. This is 9% lower than the state median of 40.0 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Brockton city is $77,089. This is 24% lower than the state median of $101,341. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 2% lower. The poverty rate stands at 13.9%. This is 39% higher than the state poverty rate of 10.0%. The unemployment rate is 8.3%. This is 61% higher than the state rate of 5.1%. The median home value is $405,500. Housing costs are 23% lower than the state median of $525,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 5.3x. 57.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 9% lower than the state average of 62.6%.
Race & Ethnicity
Brockton city is a highly diverse community where no single racial or ethnic group constitutes a majority of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 26.6%. The White (non-Hispanic) population (26.6%) is well below the state average of 67.8%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (37.0% vs 6.5%). The Asian population (2.1%) is well below the state average of 7.0%.
Education
21.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is among the lowest rates in the state, which may correlate with employment and income patterns. This is 54% lower than the state rate of 46.6%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 81.8%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Brockton city, Massachusetts is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Massachusetts state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 248 Census-designated places in Massachusetts. For official data, visit data.census.gov.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Brockton city, Massachusetts?
Brockton city, Massachusetts has a population of 105,080 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Brockton city, MA?
The median household income in Brockton city is $77,089, which is 2% lower the national median of $78,538.
What is the poverty rate in Brockton city, MA?
The poverty rate in Brockton city is 13.9%. This means approximately 14,379 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Brockton city, Massachusetts?
Brockton city's population is 26.6% White, 37.0% Black, 12.9% Hispanic/Latino, and 2.1% Asian.
What is the median home value in Brockton city, MA?
The median home value in Brockton city is $405,500. The home-value-to-income ratio is 5.3x.
How educated is Brockton city, Massachusetts?
21.3% of adults (25+) in Brockton city hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 6.7% hold a graduate or professional degree.