Ann Arbor city, Michigan Demographics & Population 2026
As of 2026, Ann Arbor city, Michigan has a total population of 121,179, the 5th largest city in Michigan, with a median household income of $81,089, which is 14% higher than the state average. The poverty rate is 22.9%.
Key Takeaways
- Ann Arbor city is the 5th largest city in Michigan with a population of 121,179.
- 77.7% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher — top 10% in Michigan.
Ann Arbor city Quick Facts
How Ann Arbor city Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.
State average: 44 | National average: 60
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Ann Arbor city Rankings in Michigan
Explore Michigan Rankings
Other Cities in Washtenaw County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ypsilanti city | 19,937 | $44,141 | 25.5% | $223,700 |
| Saline city | 8,976 | $90,662 | 5.5% | $310,600 |
| Milan city | 6,070 | $93,016 | 9.4% | $233,700 |
| Chelsea city | 5,420 | $71,702 | 3.8% | $301,100 |
| Dexter city | 4,495 | $103,182 | 2.1% | $401,800 |
Cities Similar to Ann Arbor city
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sterling Heights city | 133,473 | $78,429 | $260,700 | 31.2% | 10.6% |
| Dearborn city | 107,846 | $65,192 | $205,900 | 34.3% | 24.3% |
| Warren city | 138,128 | $63,741 | $181,900 | 20.4% | 12.8% |
| Lansing city | 112,546 | $52,170 | $119,400 | 29.6% | 19.9% |
| Livonia city | 94,058 | $96,317 | $265,300 | 40.5% | 4.7% |
Population Overview
Ann Arbor city is a major urban center located in Michigan, within Washtenaw County. The total population is 121,179. It ranks as the 5th most populous out of 745 cities and towns in Michigan.
Age Demographics
The median age in Ann Arbor city is 27.7 years. This is 31% lower than the state median of 40.1 years. Only 12.6% of residents are under 18, indicating fewer families with children.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Ann Arbor city is $81,089. This is 14% higher than the state median of $71,149. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 3% higher. The poverty rate stands at 22.9%. This is 76% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.1%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 3.6%. This is 39% lower than the state rate of 5.8%. The median home value is $435,100. Housing costs are 100% higher than the state median of $217,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 5.4x. 45.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 37% lower than the state average of 72.9%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Ann Arbor city is White (non-Hispanic), making up 66.7% of the population. Asian residents account for 15.1%. The Asian population is significantly higher than the state average (15.1% vs 3.3%).
Education
77.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This places Ann Arbor city in the top 10% of all cities in the state for educational attainment. This is 145% higher than the state rate of 31.8%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 97.6%. Notably, 47.2% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Ann Arbor city, Michigan is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Michigan state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 745 Census-designated places in Michigan. For official data, visit data.census.gov.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Ann Arbor city, Michigan?
Ann Arbor city, Michigan has a population of 121,179 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Ann Arbor city, MI?
The median household income in Ann Arbor city is $81,089, which is 3% higher the national median of $78,538.
What is the poverty rate in Ann Arbor city, MI?
The poverty rate in Ann Arbor city is 22.9%. This means approximately 25,145 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Ann Arbor city, Michigan?
Ann Arbor city's population is 66.7% White, 7.0% Black, 5.4% Hispanic/Latino, and 15.1% Asian.
What is the median home value in Ann Arbor city, MI?
The median home value in Ann Arbor city is $435,100. The home-value-to-income ratio is 5.4x.
How educated is Ann Arbor city, Michigan?
77.7% of adults (25+) in Ann Arbor city hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 47.2% hold a graduate or professional degree.