Birmingham city, Michigan Demographics & Population 2026
As of 2026, Birmingham city, Michigan has a total population of 21,612, the 55th largest city in Michigan, with a median household income of $153,125, which is 115% higher than the state average. The poverty rate is 4.9%.
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 115% above the state average — one of the wealthiest communities in Michigan.
- An exceptionally low poverty rate of 4.9% — among the lowest in Michigan.
- 76.9% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher — top 10% in Michigan.
Birmingham city Quick Facts
How Birmingham city Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 44 | National average: 60
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Birmingham city Rankings in Michigan
Explore Michigan Rankings
Other Cities in Oakland County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Troy city | 87,307 | $119,299 | 5.3% | $396,800 |
| Farmington Hills city | 83,316 | $101,863 | 6.3% | $333,200 |
| Rochester Hills city | 76,086 | $119,054 | 4.9% | $377,400 |
| Southfield city | 76,025 | $65,848 | 11.2% | $226,900 |
| Novi city | 66,224 | $110,938 | 4.7% | $399,100 |
| Pontiac city | 61,914 | $42,791 | 25.6% | $110,600 |
| Royal Oak city | 57,880 | $95,182 | 5.9% | $305,900 |
| Oak Park city | 29,370 | $65,882 | 14.2% | $198,500 |
| Madison Heights city | 28,411 | $66,726 | 11.3% | $190,300 |
| Auburn Hills city | 24,911 | $78,727 | 11.2% | $233,900 |
Cities Similar to Birmingham city
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Forest Hills CDP | 28,494 | $156,618 | $474,800 | 71.5% | 2.6% |
| Grosse Pointe Woods city | 16,177 | $129,442 | $322,500 | 65.9% | 4.3% |
| Ferndale city | 19,156 | $91,732 | $233,600 | 56.5% | 7.9% |
| Okemos CDP | 25,503 | $97,603 | $336,800 | 74.3% | 12.9% |
| Waverly CDP | 23,301 | $75,868 | $222,300 | 43.9% | 8.5% |
Population Overview
Birmingham city is a small city located in Michigan, within Oakland County. The total population is 21,612. It ranks as the 55th most populous out of 745 cities and towns in Michigan.
Age Demographics
The median age in Birmingham city is 41.1 years. This is 2% higher than the state median of 40.1 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Birmingham city is $153,125. This is 115% higher than the state median of $71,149. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 95% higher. The poverty rate stands at 4.9%. This is 63% lower than the state poverty rate of 13.1%. This exceptionally low poverty rate indicates strong economic prosperity across the community. The unemployment rate is 4.0%. This is 31% lower than the state rate of 5.8%. The median home value is $712,700. Housing costs are 228% higher than the state median of $217,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.7x. 76.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 4% higher than the state average of 72.9%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Birmingham city is White (non-Hispanic), making up 83.8% of the population. Asian residents account for 5.1%. The Black or African American population (3.6%) is well below the state average of 13.2%. The Asian population is significantly higher than the state average (5.1% vs 3.3%).
Education
76.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This places Birmingham city in the top 10% of all cities in the state for educational attainment. This is 142% higher than the state rate of 31.8%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 98.8%. Notably, 40.2% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Birmingham city, Michigan is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Michigan state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 745 Census-designated places in Michigan. For official data, visit data.census.gov.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Birmingham city, Michigan?
Birmingham city, Michigan has a population of 21,612 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Birmingham city, MI?
The median household income in Birmingham city is $153,125, which is 95% higher the national median of $78,538.
What is the poverty rate in Birmingham city, MI?
The poverty rate in Birmingham city is 4.9%. This means approximately 1,051 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Birmingham city, Michigan?
Birmingham city's population is 83.8% White, 3.6% Black, 3.8% Hispanic/Latino, and 5.1% Asian.
What is the median home value in Birmingham city, MI?
The median home value in Birmingham city is $712,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.7x.
How educated is Birmingham city, Michigan?
76.9% of adults (25+) in Birmingham city hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 40.2% hold a graduate or professional degree.