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Nassau County, New York Demographics 2026

Nassau County, New York has a population of 1,388,138, the 6th most populous county in New York. The median household income is $143,408 and the median home value is $658,700. The poverty rate is 5.3%.

Nassau County Quick Facts

Population 1,388,138
Median Household Income $143,408
Median Home Value $658,700
Poverty Rate 5.3%
Unemployment Rate 4.8%
Median Age 41.8 years
Homeownership Rate 81.9%
Affordability Ratio 4.6x
Bachelor's Degree+ 48.7%
High School Graduation 92.2%
Cities/Places 2
Population 1,388,138 6th of 62
Median Income $143,408 70% higher state
Poverty Rate 5.3%
Unemployment 4.8%

Economy & Housing

Employment

4.8% Unemployment Rate State: 6.2% | National: 5.2%
65.3% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 81.9%
Renter 18.1%
Affordability Index Moderate
4.6x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

63out of 100
High Diversity

A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.

State average: 65 | National average: 60

Education

Cities & Places in Nassau County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Long Beach city34,741$130,7957.1%$661,500
Glen Cove city28,101$91,35513.3%$654,500

Population Overview

Nassau County is located in New York with a total population of 1,388,138. It is the 6th most populous county out of 62 in New York. The county encompasses 2 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Nassau County is 41.8 years. This is 6% higher than the state median of 39.6 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Nassau County is $143,408. This is 70% higher than the state median of $84,578. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 83% higher. The poverty rate stands at 5.3%. This is 61% lower than the state poverty rate of 13.7%. The unemployment rate is 4.8%. This is 23% lower than the state rate of 6.2%. The median home value is $658,700. Housing costs are 63% higher than the state median of $403,000. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.6x. 81.9% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 51% higher than the state average of 54.3%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Nassau County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 55.4% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 18.5%.

Education

48.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This places Nassau County in the top 10% of all cities in the state for educational attainment. This is 23% higher than the state rate of 39.6%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 92.2%. Notably, 22.2% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Nassau County, New York?

Nassau County has a population of 1,388,138, making it the 6th most populous county in New York.

What is the median income in Nassau County?

The median household income in Nassau County is $143,408 with a poverty rate of 5.3%.

How many cities are in Nassau County, New York?

Nassau County contains 2 Census-designated places.