Oneida city, New York Demographics & Population 2026

Name: Oneida city, New York Demographics
Creator: U.S. Census Bureau
License: https://www.census.gov/data/developers/about/terms-of-service.html

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Very AffordableHome value to income ratio of 2.4x is exceptionally low

As of 2026, Oneida city, New York has a total population of 10,240, the 194th largest city in New York, with a median household income of $60,380, which is 29% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 12.8%.

Key Takeaways

Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.4x.

Oneida city Quick Facts

Population 10,240

Median Household Income $60,380

Median Home Value $146,300

Poverty Rate 12.8%

Unemployment Rate 2.9%

Median Age 46.1 years

Homeownership Rate 63.7%

Affordability Ratio 2.4x

Bachelor's Degree or Higher 25.4%

High School Graduation Rate 89.9%

Diversity Index 18/100

Population 10,240 194th of 1,287

Median Income $60,380 bottom 30%

Poverty Rate 12.8% 3% higher national

Median Home Value $146,300 bottom 30%

How Oneida city Compares

Median Household Income

Oneida city

$60,380

$84,578

National

$78,538

Median Home Value

Oneida city

$146,300

$403,000

National

$303,400

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 18.5%

$25K-$50K 24.2%

$50K-$100K 28.7%

$100K+ 28.6%

Employment

2.9% Unemployment Rate State: 6.2% | National: 5.2%

59.7% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 63.7%

Renter 36.3%

Affordability Index Very Affordable

2.4x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Age Distribution

Under 18

19.8%

18-34

16.8%

35-54

24.7%

55-74

29.9%

75+

8.8%

Race & Ethnicity

Diversity Index

Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 65 | National average: 60

Education

Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)

Oneida city Rankings in New York

#194 Population of 1,287

#936 Median Income of 1,287

#861 Education of 1,287

#897 Home Value of 1,287

Explore New York Rankings

Cities by Population All cities ranked by size Richest Cities Ranked by median income Most Educated By bachelor's degree rate Most Affordable By housing affordability

Cities Similar to Oneida city

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

City	Population	Median Income	Home Value	Bachelor's+	Poverty
Lancaster village	10,127	$63,902	$186,300	25.2%	5.1%
Watervliet city	10,285	$55,897	$176,200	18.8%	19.9%
Corning city	10,666	$61,017	$148,300	41.8%	15.8%
Canandaigua city	10,542	$63,268	$218,300	39.1%	9.4%
Ogdensburg city	9,600	$59,306	$82,100	16.7%	19.5%

Population Overview

Oneida city is a small city located in New York, within Madison County. The total population is 10,240. It ranks as the 194th most populous out of 1,287 cities and towns in New York.

Age Demographics

The median age in Oneida city is 46.1 years. This is 16% higher than the state median of 39.6 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Oneida city is $60,380. This is 29% lower than the state median of $84,578. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 23% lower. The poverty rate stands at 12.8%. This is 7% lower than the state poverty rate of 13.7%. The unemployment rate is 2.9%. This is 53% lower than the state rate of 6.2%. The median home value is $146,300. Housing costs are 64% lower than the state median of $403,000. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.4x, Oneida city is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 63.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 17% higher than the state average of 54.3%.

Race & Ethnicity

Oneida city has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 90.5% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 3.0%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (90.5% vs 53.4%). The Black or African American population (0.8%) is well below the state average of 13.6%. The Hispanic or Latino population (3.0%) is well below the state average of 19.6%. The Asian population (0.4%) is well below the state average of 8.8%.

Education

25.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 36% lower than the state rate of 39.6%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 89.9%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Oneida city, New York is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against New York state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,287 Census-designated places in New York. For official data, visit data.census.gov.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Oneida city, New York?

Oneida city, New York has a population of 10,240 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Oneida city, NY?

The median household income in Oneida city is $60,380, which is 23% lower the national median of $78,538.

What is the poverty rate in Oneida city, NY?

The poverty rate in Oneida city is 12.8%. This means approximately 1,290 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Oneida city, New York?

Oneida city's population is 90.5% White, 0.8% Black, 3.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.4% Asian.

What is the median home value in Oneida city, NY?

The median home value in Oneida city is $146,300. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.4x.

How educated is Oneida city, New York?

25.4% of adults (25+) in Oneida city hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 11.1% hold a graduate or professional degree.