Salem CDP, New York Demographics & Population 2026

Population Overview

Salem CDP is a small community located in New York. The total population is 914. It ranks as the 887th most populous out of 1,287 cities and towns in New York.

Age Demographics

The median age in Salem CDP is 43.5 years. This is 10% higher than the state median of 39.6 years. Only 8.5% of residents are under 18, indicating fewer families with children. 12.5% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Salem CDP is $76,993. This is 9% lower than the state median of $84,578. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 2% lower. The poverty rate stands at 2.9%. This is 78% lower than the state poverty rate of 13.7%. This exceptionally low poverty rate indicates strong economic prosperity across the community. The unemployment rate is 14.2%. This is 129% higher than the state rate of 6.2%. The median home value is $160,900. Housing costs are 60% lower than the state median of $403,000. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.1x, Salem CDP is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 76.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 41% higher than the state average of 54.3%.

Race & Ethnicity

Salem CDP has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 85.3% of all residents. Black or African American residents account for 3.6%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (85.3% vs 53.4%). The Black or African American population (3.6%) is well below the state average of 13.6%. The Hispanic or Latino population (1.2%) is well below the state average of 19.6%.

Education

24.2% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 39% lower than the state rate of 39.6%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 97.9%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Salem CDP, New York is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against New York state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,287 Census-designated places in New York. For official data, visit data.census.gov.