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Schenectady County, New York Demographics 2026

Schenectady County, New York has a population of 159,603, the 22nd most populous county in New York. The median household income is $76,989 and the median home value is $223,100. The poverty rate is 12.5%.

Schenectady County Quick Facts

Population 159,603
Median Household Income $76,989
Median Home Value $223,100
Poverty Rate 12.5%
Unemployment Rate 5.8%
Median Age 39.6 years
Homeownership Rate 63.8%
Affordability Ratio 2.9x
Bachelor's Degree+ 35.1%
High School Graduation 91.8%
Cities/Places 1
Population 159,603 22nd of 62
Median Income $76,989 9% lower state
Poverty Rate 12.5%
Unemployment 5.8%

Economy & Housing

Employment

5.8% Unemployment Rate State: 6.2% | National: 5.2%
62.8% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 63.8%
Renter 36.2%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.9x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

50out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 65 | National average: 60

Education

Cities & Places in Schenectady County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Schenectady city68,521$56,39823.2%$152,000

Population Overview

Schenectady County is located in New York with a total population of 159,603. It is the 22nd most populous county out of 62 in New York. The county encompasses 1 Census-designated place.

Age Demographics

The median age in Schenectady County is 39.6 years. This is about average than the state median of 39.6 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Schenectady County is $76,989. This is 9% lower than the state median of $84,578. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 2% lower. The poverty rate stands at 12.5%. This is 9% lower than the state poverty rate of 13.7%. The unemployment rate is 5.8%. This is 7% lower than the state rate of 6.2%. The median home value is $223,100. Housing costs are 45% lower than the state median of $403,000. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.9x, Schenectady County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 63.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 18% higher than the state average of 54.3%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Schenectady County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 68.7% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 10.1%. The Hispanic or Latino population (8.1%) is well below the state average of 19.6%.

Education

35.1% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 11% lower than the state rate of 39.6%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 91.8%. Notably, 15.7% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Schenectady County, New York?

Schenectady County has a population of 159,603, making it the 22nd most populous county in New York.

What is the median income in Schenectady County?

The median household income in Schenectady County is $76,989 with a poverty rate of 12.5%.

How many cities are in Schenectady County, New York?

Schenectady County contains 1 Census-designated place.