Greenville city, North Carolina Demographics & Population 2026
As of 2026, Greenville city, North Carolina has a total population of 88,540, the 12th largest city in North Carolina, with a median household income of $50,564, which is 28% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 24.5%.
Key Takeaways
- Unemployment rate of 9.0% is notably above the national average.
Greenville city Quick Facts
How Greenville city Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.
State average: 57 | National average: 60
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Greenville city Rankings in North Carolina
Explore North Carolina Rankings
Cities Similar to Greenville city
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gastonia city | 81,632 | $60,554 | $250,000 | 27.7% | 14.3% |
| Asheville city | 94,369 | $67,221 | $411,000 | 52.0% | 14.6% |
| Jacksonville city | 73,507 | $54,069 | $191,700 | 25.0% | 13.5% |
| High Point city | 115,263 | $61,228 | $212,400 | 33.9% | 14.7% |
| Wilmington city | 118,578 | $63,900 | $350,300 | 45.8% | 16.3% |
Population Overview
Greenville city is a mid-sized community located in North Carolina. The total population is 88,540. It ranks as the 12th most populous out of 774 cities and towns in North Carolina.
Age Demographics
The median age in Greenville city is 28.0 years. This is 28% lower than the state median of 39.1 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Greenville city is $50,564. This is 28% lower than the state median of $69,904. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 36% lower. The poverty rate stands at 24.5%. This is 86% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.2%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 9.0%. This is 87% higher than the state rate of 4.8%. The median home value is $213,100. Housing costs are 18% lower than the state median of $259,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.2x. 32.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 51% lower than the state average of 66.4%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Greenville city is White (non-Hispanic), making up 48.7% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 40.3%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (40.3% vs 20.3%). The Hispanic or Latino population (4.3%) is well below the state average of 10.9%.
Education
39.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 13% higher than the state rate of 34.7%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 93.8%. Notably, 18.1% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Greenville city, North Carolina is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against North Carolina state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 774 Census-designated places in North Carolina. For official data, visit data.census.gov.
Free data download: Get all North Carolina city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Greenville city, North Carolina?
Greenville city, North Carolina has a population of 88,540 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Greenville city, NC?
The median household income in Greenville city is $50,564, which is 36% lower the national median of $78,538.
What is the poverty rate in Greenville city, NC?
The poverty rate in Greenville city is 24.5%. This means approximately 20,353 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Greenville city, North Carolina?
Greenville city's population is 48.7% White, 40.3% Black, 4.3% Hispanic/Latino, and 2.6% Asian.
What is the median home value in Greenville city, NC?
The median home value in Greenville city is $213,100. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.2x.
How educated is Greenville city, North Carolina?
39.3% of adults (25+) in Greenville city hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 18.1% hold a graduate or professional degree.