Jefferson town, North Carolina Demographics & Population 2026
As of 2026, Jefferson town, North Carolina has a total population of 1,852, the 351st largest city in North Carolina, with a median household income of $35,938, which is 49% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 25.7%.
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 49% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (25.7%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
- Only 9.4% of adults have a bachelor's degree, well below the national average of 35.0%.
Jefferson town Quick Facts
How Jefferson town Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 57 | National average: 60
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Jefferson town Rankings in North Carolina
Explore North Carolina Rankings
Other Cities in Guilford County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oak Ridge town | 7,660 | $140,583 | 2.7% | $523,500 |
| Jamestown town | 3,685 | $90,542 | 3.6% | $266,600 |
Cities Similar to Jefferson town
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fairplains CDP | 1,876 | $36,586 | $134,300 | 12.8% | 32.4% |
| Andrews town | 1,976 | $34,879 | $97,600 | 12.3% | 23.7% |
| Sparta town | 1,957 | $38,542 | $215,800 | 19.7% | 21.2% |
| Coats town | 2,029 | $38,098 | $116,800 | 17.8% | 24.1% |
| Hertford town | 1,703 | $40,096 | $178,600 | 13.2% | 24.8% |
Population Overview
Jefferson town is a small community located in North Carolina, within Guilford County. The total population is 1,852. It ranks as the 351st most populous out of 774 cities and towns in North Carolina.
Age Demographics
The median age in Jefferson town is 50.1 years. This is 28% higher than the state median of 39.1 years. 17.6% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Jefferson town is $35,938. This is 49% lower than the state median of $69,904. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 54% lower. The poverty rate stands at 25.7%. This is 95% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.2%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 4.2%. This is 13% lower than the state rate of 4.8%. The median home value is $186,300. Housing costs are 28% lower than the state median of $259,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 5.2x. 50.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 24% lower than the state average of 66.4%.
Race & Ethnicity
Jefferson town has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 88.4% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 7.6%. The Black or African American population (1.6%) is well below the state average of 20.3%.
Education
9.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 73% lower than the state rate of 34.7%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 85.9%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Jefferson town, North Carolina is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against North Carolina state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 774 Census-designated places in North Carolina. For official data, visit data.census.gov.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Jefferson town, North Carolina?
Jefferson town, North Carolina has a population of 1,852 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Jefferson town, NC?
The median household income in Jefferson town is $35,938, which is 54% lower the national median of $78,538.
What is the poverty rate in Jefferson town, NC?
The poverty rate in Jefferson town is 25.7%. This means approximately 411 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Jefferson town, North Carolina?
Jefferson town's population is 88.4% White, 1.6% Black, 7.6% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Jefferson town, NC?
The median home value in Jefferson town is $186,300. The home-value-to-income ratio is 5.2x.
How educated is Jefferson town, North Carolina?
9.4% of adults (25+) in Jefferson town hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 4.6% hold a graduate or professional degree.