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Johnston County, North Carolina Demographics 2026

Johnston County, North Carolina has a population of 226,623, the 12th most populous county in North Carolina. The median household income is $79,838 and the median home value is $267,600. The poverty rate is 11.2%.

Johnston County Quick Facts

Population 226,623
Median Household Income $79,838
Median Home Value $267,600
Poverty Rate 11.2%
Unemployment Rate 3.9%
Median Age 38.3 years
Homeownership Rate 77.1%
Affordability Ratio 3.4x
Bachelor's Degree+ 27.6%
High School Graduation 89.5%
Cities/Places 5
Population 226,623 12th of 100
Median Income $79,838 14% higher state
Poverty Rate 11.2%
Unemployment 3.9%

Economy & Housing

Employment

3.9% Unemployment Rate State: 4.8% | National: 5.2%
65.9% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 77.1%
Renter 22.9%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.4x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

55out of 100
High Diversity

A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.

State average: 57 | National average: 60

Education

Cities & Places in Johnston County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Clayton town28,043$73,3488.1%$292,400
Smithfield town11,798$37,82731.4%$217,000
Selma town6,611$37,44027.1%$161,100
Pine Level town2,072$72,6637.4%$228,000
Micro town788$51,09421.9%$212,500

Population Overview

Johnston County is located in North Carolina with a total population of 226,623. It is the 12th most populous county out of 100 in North Carolina. The county encompasses 5 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Johnston County is 38.3 years. This is 2% lower than the state median of 39.1 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Johnston County is $79,838. This is 14% higher than the state median of $69,904. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 2% higher. The poverty rate stands at 11.2%. This is 15% lower than the state poverty rate of 13.2%. The unemployment rate is 3.9%. This is 19% lower than the state rate of 4.8%. The median home value is $267,600. Housing costs are 3% higher than the state median of $259,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.4x. 77.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 16% higher than the state average of 66.4%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Johnston County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 62.7% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 16.5%. The Asian population (0.8%) is well below the state average of 3.1%.

Education

27.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 20% lower than the state rate of 34.7%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 89.5%.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Johnston County, North Carolina?

Johnston County has a population of 226,623, making it the 12th most populous county in North Carolina.

What is the median income in Johnston County?

The median household income in Johnston County is $79,838 with a poverty rate of 11.2%.

How many cities are in Johnston County, North Carolina?

Johnston County contains 5 Census-designated places.