Elgin city, Oregon Demographics & Population 2026

Population Overview

Elgin city is a small community located in Oregon. The total population is 1,592. It ranks as the 185th most populous out of 419 cities and towns in Oregon.

Age Demographics

The median age in Elgin city is 37.2 years. This is 7% lower than the state median of 40.1 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Elgin city is $53,750. This is 33% lower than the state median of $80,426. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 32% lower. The poverty rate stands at 9.7%. This is 18% lower than the state poverty rate of 11.9%. The unemployment rate is 2.9%. This is 45% lower than the state rate of 5.4%. The median home value is $180,900. Housing costs are 60% lower than the state median of $454,200. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.4x. 64.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 1% higher than the state average of 63.4%.

Race & Ethnicity

Elgin city has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 90.8% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 2.0%. The Hispanic or Latino population (2.0%) is well below the state average of 14.3%.

Education

9.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 74% lower than the state rate of 36.2%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 92.5%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Elgin city, Oregon is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Oregon state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 419 Census-designated places in Oregon. For official data, visit data.census.gov.