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South Carolina Demographics & Population 2026

As of 2026, South Carolina has a total population of 5,212,774, with a median household income of $66,818, which is 15% lower the national average. The poverty rate is 14.2%.

South Carolina Quick Facts

Population 5,212,774
Median Household Income $66,818
Median Home Value $236,700
Poverty Rate 14.2%
Unemployment Rate 5.0%
Median Age 40.1 years
Homeownership Rate 71.4%
Affordability Ratio 3.5x
Bachelor's Degree+ 31.5%
High School Graduation 89.6%
Counties 46
Cities/Places 475
Population 5,212,774
Median Income $66,818 15% lower national
Poverty Rate 14.2%
Unemployment 5.0%

Economy & Housing

Employment

5.0% Unemployment Rate State: 5.0% | National: 5.2%
60.5% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 71.4%
Renter 28.6%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.5x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

54out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 54 | National average: 60

Education

Largest Cities in South Carolina

#CityPopulationMedian IncomePoverty
1Charleston city152,014$90,03812.0%
2Columbia city138,019$55,65323.3%
3North Charleston city117,460$62,78915.5%
4Mount Pleasant town92,662$121,3645.8%
5Rock Hill city74,769$64,77013.3%
6Greenville city71,755$68,46014.1%
7Summerville town51,262$78,62110.3%
8Goose Creek city46,964$87,4376.6%
9Sumter city43,065$53,07115.8%
10Florence city40,205$56,43318.1%

Richest Cities in South Carolina

#CityMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+
1Kiawah Island town$236,607$1,723,20086.5%
2Sullivan's Island town$179,614$2,000,00187.2%
3Isle of Palms city$148,029$1,192,20069.7%
4Baxter Village CDP$146,440$547,30071.1%
5Tega Cay city$141,037$494,50065.7%
6Five Forks CDP$140,668$424,60064.7%
7Pimlico CDP$138,833$428,20017.0%
8Riverview CDP$131,158$484,80030.6%
9Fort Mill town$127,537$457,00058.1%
10Seabrook Island town$124,519$899,60082.1%

Most Affordable Cities in South Carolina

By home-value-to-income ratio (lower = more affordable). Min. population 1,000.

#CityRatioHome ValueIncome
1Edisto CDP1.0x$46,200$46,644
2Wedgefield CDP1.2x$50,500$41,662
3Fairfax town1.3x$54,400$41,328
4McColl town1.4x$47,100$33,925
5Langley CDP1.5x$74,000$50,750
6McBee town1.5x$89,900$59,500
7Hopkins CDP1.6x$77,300$49,464
8Gloverville CDP1.6x$81,400$51,691
9Drayton CDP1.6x$82,500$51,650
10Whitmire town1.6x$51,900$32,188

All Counties in South Carolina (46)

City ↕Population ↓Median Income ↕Poverty ↕Home Value ↕
Greenville County537,575$74,62411.0%$273,900
Richland County418,725$61,69916.9%$224,200
Charleston County414,711$84,32011.6%$450,800
Horry County368,937$64,62312.8%$260,500
Spartanburg County338,096$64,19514.5%$216,000
Lexington County300,370$75,01411.4%$217,700
York County288,559$83,0608.9%$322,700
Berkeley County238,723$82,32710.3%$280,300
Anderson County207,218$64,68314.4%$212,500
Beaufort County192,123$84,81910.5%$407,600
Aiken County171,949$67,94013.9%$199,500
Dorchester County164,322$76,89611.5%$294,400
Florence County136,921$56,65018.3%$165,500
Pickens County132,604$59,41117.2%$216,000
Sumter County104,853$55,99016.4%$159,500
Lancaster County100,905$74,75112.3%$298,100
Orangeburg County83,531$43,21423.9%$109,700
Oconee County79,566$60,19316.4%$217,200
Greenwood County69,329$50,63517.1%$166,400
Laurens County67,904$55,51717.6%$153,500
Kershaw County66,924$64,34314.1%$191,900
Georgetown County64,200$66,73414.4%$262,300
Darlington County62,754$47,41920.3%$141,400
Cherokee County56,299$49,04718.5%$135,200
Chesterfield County43,575$47,62020.2%$101,400
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All Cities & Places in South Carolina (475)

City ↕Population ↓Median Income ↕Poverty ↕Home Value ↕
Charleston city152,014$90,03812.0%$469,100
Columbia city138,019$55,65323.3%$243,500
North Charleston city117,460$62,78915.5%$267,700
Mount Pleasant town92,662$121,3645.8%$667,100
Rock Hill city74,769$64,77013.3%$267,400
Greenville city71,755$68,46014.1%$453,300
Summerville town51,262$78,62110.3%$295,700
Goose Creek city46,964$87,4376.6%$279,500
Sumter city43,065$53,07115.8%$188,400
Florence city40,205$56,43318.1%$189,800
Greer city39,191$80,0309.9%$264,300
Spartanburg city38,578$51,19324.1%$185,300
Hilton Head Island town37,805$96,7158.4%$652,100
Myrtle Beach city37,214$53,67916.9%$347,700
Aiken city32,334$69,83716.3%$261,800
Bluffton town31,323$105,4634.8%$444,500
Anderson city29,563$44,32122.3%$199,600
Fort Mill town28,281$127,5373.7%$457,000
Carolina Forest CDP26,373$70,64714.0%$298,700
Conway city26,082$54,84120.3%$236,300
Mauldin city25,985$81,0278.3%$242,100
Simpsonville city25,125$79,2336.1%$267,500
North Augusta city24,928$90,1326.9%$220,500
Socastee CDP24,629$59,82613.1%$218,200
Lexington town24,132$83,2637.4%$271,200
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Download South Carolina Data

Free CSV downloads of South Carolina demographic data — no account or payment required.

Population Overview

South Carolina has a total population of 5,212,774, making it a mid-sized state in the nation. The median age is 40.1 years, 4% higher the national median of 38.7 years.

Age Demographics

The median age in South Carolina is 40.1 years. This is 4% higher than the state median of 38.7 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in South Carolina is $66,818. This is 15% lower than the state median of $78,538. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 15% lower. The poverty rate stands at 14.2%. This is 14% higher than the state poverty rate of 12.4%. The unemployment rate is 5.0%. This is 5% lower than the state rate of 5.2%. The median home value is $236,700. Housing costs are 22% lower than the state median of $303,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.5x. 71.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 10% higher than the state average of 65.0%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in South Carolina is White (non-Hispanic), making up 62.2% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 25.1%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (25.1% vs 12.0%). The Hispanic or Latino population (7.1%) is well below the state average of 19.0%. The Asian population (1.7%) is well below the state average of 5.8%.

Education

31.5% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 10% lower than the state rate of 35.0%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 89.6%.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of South Carolina?

South Carolina has a total population of 5,212,774 according to the U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median income in South Carolina?

The median household income in South Carolina is $66,818, which is 15% lower the national median of $78,538.

How many cities are in South Carolina?

South Carolina has 475 Census-designated places (cities, towns, and CDPs) and 46 counties.

What is the poverty rate in South Carolina?

The poverty rate in South Carolina is 14.2%, compared to the national average of 12.4%.

What is the largest city in South Carolina?

The largest city in South Carolina is Charleston city with a population of 152,014.