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Butte County, South Dakota Demographics 2026

Butte County, South Dakota has a population of 10,538, the 17th most populous county in South Dakota. The median household income is $67,692 and the median home value is $207,700. The poverty rate is 7.2%.

Butte County Quick Facts

Population 10,538
Median Household Income $67,692
Median Home Value $207,700
Poverty Rate 7.2%
Unemployment Rate 4.1%
Median Age 39.3 years
Homeownership Rate 80.5%
Affordability Ratio 3.1x
Bachelor's Degree+ 19.4%
High School Graduation 88.3%
Cities/Places 4
Population 10,538 17th of 66
Median Income $67,692 7% lower state
Poverty Rate 7.2%
Unemployment 4.1%

Economy & Housing

Employment

4.1% Unemployment Rate State: 3.0% | National: 5.2%
68.3% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 80.5%
Renter 19.5%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.1x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

22out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 33 | National average: 60

Education

Cities & Places in Butte County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Belle Fourche city5,741$59,9207.1%$188,800
Newell city494$52,2777.5%$120,100
Nisland town167$29,44423.9%$75,500
Fruitdale town121$15,83347.1%$162,800

Population Overview

Butte County is located in South Dakota with a total population of 10,538. It is the 17th most populous county out of 66 in South Dakota. The county encompasses 4 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Butte County is 39.3 years. This is 4% higher than the state median of 37.7 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Butte County is $67,692. This is 7% lower than the state median of $72,421. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 14% lower. The poverty rate stands at 7.2%. This is 40% lower than the state poverty rate of 12.0%. The unemployment rate is 4.1%. This is 35% higher than the state rate of 3.0%. The median home value is $207,700. Housing costs are 12% lower than the state median of $236,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.1x. 80.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 17% higher than the state average of 68.6%.

Race & Ethnicity

Butte County has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 88.0% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 4.2%. The Asian population (0.4%) is well below the state average of 1.4%.

Education

19.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 38% lower than the state rate of 31.1%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 88.3%.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Butte County, South Dakota?

Butte County has a population of 10,538, making it the 17th most populous county in South Dakota.

What is the median income in Butte County?

The median household income in Butte County is $67,692 with a poverty rate of 7.2%.

How many cities are in Butte County, South Dakota?

Butte County contains 4 Census-designated places.