Jefferson City city, Tennessee Demographics & Population 2026
As of 2026, Jefferson City city, Tennessee has a total population of 8,472, the 75th largest city in Tennessee, with a median household income of $53,819, which is 20% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 21.1%.
Key Takeaways
- Unemployment rate of 8.6% is notably above the national average.
Jefferson City city Quick Facts
How Jefferson City city Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 46 | National average: 60
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Jefferson City city Rankings in Tennessee
Explore Tennessee Rankings
Cities Similar to Jefferson City city
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bloomingdale CDP | 8,840 | $50,408 | $141,800 | 10.1% | 24.0% |
| Pulaski city | 8,305 | $45,420 | $168,200 | 22.0% | 28.1% |
| Lexington city | 7,943 | $49,253 | $173,200 | 14.9% | 18.9% |
| Milan city | 8,194 | $45,608 | $121,400 | 13.5% | 18.9% |
| Covington city | 8,612 | $43,512 | $163,900 | 13.2% | 25.8% |
Population Overview
Jefferson City city is a small city located in Tennessee. The total population is 8,472. It ranks as the 75th most populous out of 504 cities and towns in Tennessee.
Age Demographics
The median age in Jefferson City city is 31.4 years. This is 19% lower than the state median of 38.9 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Jefferson City city is $53,819. This is 20% lower than the state median of $67,097. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 31% lower. The poverty rate stands at 21.1%. This is 53% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.8%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 8.6%. This is 82% higher than the state rate of 4.7%. The median home value is $205,000. Housing costs are 20% lower than the state median of $256,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.8x. 41.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 39% lower than the state average of 67.0%.
Race & Ethnicity
Jefferson City city has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 85.9% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 8.8%. The Black or African American population (3.3%) is well below the state average of 15.7%. The Asian population (0.1%) is well below the state average of 1.8%.
Education
23.5% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 23% lower than the state rate of 30.4%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 87.0%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Jefferson City city, Tennessee is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Tennessee state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 504 Census-designated places in Tennessee. For official data, visit data.census.gov.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Jefferson City city, Tennessee?
Jefferson City city, Tennessee has a population of 8,472 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Jefferson City city, TN?
The median household income in Jefferson City city is $53,819, which is 31% lower the national median of $78,538.
What is the poverty rate in Jefferson City city, TN?
The poverty rate in Jefferson City city is 21.1%. This means approximately 1,554 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Jefferson City city, Tennessee?
Jefferson City city's population is 85.9% White, 3.3% Black, 8.8% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.1% Asian.
What is the median home value in Jefferson City city, TN?
The median home value in Jefferson City city is $205,000. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.8x.
How educated is Jefferson City city, Tennessee?
23.5% of adults (25+) in Jefferson City city hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 8.2% hold a graduate or professional degree.