Colfax city, Washington Demographics & Population 2026
As of 2026, Colfax city, Washington has a total population of 2,785, the 271st largest city in Washington, with a median household income of $56,929, which is 40% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 12.6%.
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 40% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
Colfax city Quick Facts
How Colfax city Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 55 | National average: 60
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Colfax city Rankings in Washington
Explore Washington Rankings
Cities Similar to Colfax city
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| McChord AFB CDP | 2,895 | $55,662 | N/A | 32.4% | 8.8% |
| Peaceful Valley CDP | 2,661 | $60,271 | $267,300 | 9.4% | 20.8% |
| Chewelah city | 2,552 | $55,516 | $226,900 | 21.9% | 18.1% |
| Mabton city | 2,481 | $54,722 | $172,200 | 2.2% | 25.9% |
| Warden city | 2,531 | $52,344 | $171,900 | 11.8% | 19.0% |
Population Overview
Colfax city is a small community located in Washington. The total population is 2,785. It ranks as the 271st most populous out of 631 cities and towns in Washington.
Age Demographics
The median age in Colfax city is 39.7 years. This is 4% higher than the state median of 38.2 years. 12.0% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Colfax city is $56,929. This is 40% lower than the state median of $94,952. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 28% lower. The poverty rate stands at 12.6%. This is 27% higher than the state poverty rate of 9.9%. The unemployment rate is 4.6%. This is 8% lower than the state rate of 5.0%. The median home value is $246,300. Housing costs are 53% lower than the state median of $519,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.3x. 66.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 4% higher than the state average of 63.9%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Colfax city is White (non-Hispanic), making up 78.8% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 11.5%. The Black or African American population (1.0%) is well below the state average of 3.8%. The Asian population (1.1%) is well below the state average of 9.3%.
Education
31.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 18% lower than the state rate of 38.8%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 92.0%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Colfax city, Washington is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Washington state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 631 Census-designated places in Washington. For official data, visit data.census.gov.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Colfax city, Washington?
Colfax city, Washington has a population of 2,785 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Colfax city, WA?
The median household income in Colfax city is $56,929, which is 28% lower the national median of $78,538.
What is the poverty rate in Colfax city, WA?
The poverty rate in Colfax city is 12.6%. This means approximately 342 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Colfax city, Washington?
Colfax city's population is 78.8% White, 1.0% Black, 11.5% Hispanic/Latino, and 1.1% Asian.
What is the median home value in Colfax city, WA?
The median home value in Colfax city is $246,300. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.3x.
How educated is Colfax city, Washington?
31.7% of adults (25+) in Colfax city hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 12.1% hold a graduate or professional degree.