Elizabeth town, West Virginia Demographics & Population 2026
As of 2026, Elizabeth town, West Virginia has a total population of 610, the 204th largest city in West Virginia, with a median household income of $28,375, which is 51% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 42.6%.
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 51% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (42.6%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
- Near full employment with an unemployment rate of just 1.7%.
Elizabeth town Quick Facts
How Elizabeth town Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 18 | National average: 60
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Elizabeth town Rankings in West Virginia
Explore West Virginia Rankings
Cities Similar to Elizabeth town
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bruno CDP | 619 | N/A | $251,100 | 6.4% | 4.9% |
| Beaver CDP | 619 | $30,568 | $87,600 | 28.8% | 16.3% |
| Greenville CDP | 574 | N/A | $75,400 | 4.1% | 0.0% |
| Beech Bottom village | 588 | $30,000 | $62,800 | 14.3% | 40.0% |
| Danville town | 634 | $30,000 | $77,100 | 4.5% | 26.5% |
Population Overview
Elizabeth town is a small community located in West Virginia. The total population is 610. It ranks as the 204th most populous out of 430 cities and towns in West Virginia.
Age Demographics
The median age in Elizabeth town is 40.1 years. This is 6% lower than the state median of 42.7 years. 11.8% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Elizabeth town is $28,375. This is 51% lower than the state median of $57,917. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 64% lower. The poverty rate stands at 42.6%. This is 156% higher than the state poverty rate of 16.6%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 1.7%. This is 70% lower than the state rate of 5.7%. The median home value is $87,900. Housing costs are 44% lower than the state median of $155,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.1x. 45.9% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 38% lower than the state average of 74.3%.
Race & Ethnicity
Elizabeth town has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 99.5% of all residents.
Education
12.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 45% lower than the state rate of 23.3%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 74.2%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Elizabeth town, West Virginia is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against West Virginia state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 430 Census-designated places in West Virginia. For official data, visit data.census.gov.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Elizabeth town, West Virginia?
Elizabeth town, West Virginia has a population of 610 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Elizabeth town, WV?
The median household income in Elizabeth town is $28,375, which is 64% lower the national median of $78,538.
What is the poverty rate in Elizabeth town, WV?
The poverty rate in Elizabeth town is 42.6%. This means approximately 260 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Elizabeth town, West Virginia?
Elizabeth town's population is 99.5% White, 0.0% Black, 0.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Elizabeth town, WV?
The median home value in Elizabeth town is $87,900. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.1x.
How educated is Elizabeth town, West Virginia?
12.8% of adults (25+) in Elizabeth town hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 7.7% hold a graduate or professional degree.