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Salem city, West Virginia Demographics & Population 2026

Very AffordableHome value to income ratio of 1.8x is exceptionally low

As of 2026, Salem city, West Virginia has a total population of 1,812, the 84th largest city in West Virginia, with a median household income of $43,690, which is 25% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 16.6%.

Key Takeaways

Salem city Quick Facts

Population 1,812
Median Household Income $43,690
Median Home Value $77,200
Poverty Rate 16.6%
Unemployment Rate 4.2%
Median Age 32.4 years
Homeownership Rate 71.2%
Affordability Ratio 1.8x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 18.2%
High School Graduation Rate 88.7%
Diversity Index 12/100
Population 1,812 84th of 430
Median Income $43,690 below average
Poverty Rate 16.6% 34% higher national
Median Home Value $77,200 bottom 20%

How Salem city Compares

Economy & Housing

Employment

4.2% Unemployment Rate State: 5.7% | National: 5.2%
51.8% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 71.2%
Renter 28.8%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
1.8x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

12out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 18 | National average: 60

Education

Salem city Rankings in West Virginia

#84 Population of 430
#231 Median Income of 430
#158 Education of 430
#280 Home Value of 430

Cities Similar to Salem city

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
McMechen city1,735$42,863$89,50014.5%26.7%
Belington town1,843$47,361$95,20011.7%25.2%
Romney city1,714$39,118$150,00014.7%33.0%
Mannington city1,679$48,750$92,10017.7%14.2%
West Liberty town1,568$43,333$120,00038.3%39.1%

Population Overview

Salem city is a small community located in West Virginia. The total population is 1,812. It ranks as the 84th most populous out of 430 cities and towns in West Virginia.

Age Demographics

The median age in Salem city is 32.4 years. This is 24% lower than the state median of 42.7 years. Only 13.5% of residents are under 18, indicating fewer families with children.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Salem city is $43,690. This is 25% lower than the state median of $57,917. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 44% lower. The poverty rate stands at 16.6%. This is about average than the state poverty rate of 16.6%. The unemployment rate is 4.2%. This is 28% lower than the state rate of 5.7%. The median home value is $77,200. Housing costs are 50% lower than the state median of $155,600. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.8x, Salem city is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 71.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 4% lower than the state average of 74.3%.

Race & Ethnicity

Salem city has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 93.7% of all residents. Black or African American residents account for 2.4%.

Education

18.2% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 22% lower than the state rate of 23.3%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 88.7%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Salem city, West Virginia is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against West Virginia state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 430 Census-designated places in West Virginia. For official data, visit data.census.gov.

Free data download: Get all West Virginia city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Salem city, West Virginia?

Salem city, West Virginia has a population of 1,812 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Salem city, WV?

The median household income in Salem city is $43,690, which is 44% lower the national median of $78,538.

What is the poverty rate in Salem city, WV?

The poverty rate in Salem city is 16.6%. This means approximately 251 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Salem city, West Virginia?

Salem city's population is 93.7% White, 2.4% Black, 2.1% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.8% Asian.

What is the median home value in Salem city, WV?

The median home value in Salem city is $77,200. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.8x.

How educated is Salem city, West Virginia?

18.2% of adults (25+) in Salem city hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 8.5% hold a graduate or professional degree.