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Dane County, Wisconsin Demographics 2026

Dane County, Wisconsin has a population of 564,777, the 2nd most populous county in Wisconsin. The median household income is $88,108 and the median home value is $366,100. The poverty rate is 10.5%.

Dane County Quick Facts

Population 564,777
Median Household Income $88,108
Median Home Value $366,100
Poverty Rate 10.5%
Unemployment Rate 2.4%
Median Age 35.6 years
Homeownership Rate 57.7%
Affordability Ratio 4.2x
Bachelor's Degree+ 54.4%
High School Graduation 96.3%
Cities/Places 24
Population 564,777 2nd of 72
Median Income $88,108 16% higher state
Poverty Rate 10.5%
Unemployment 2.4%

Economy & Housing

Employment

2.4% Unemployment Rate State: 3.3% | National: 5.2%
70.5% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 57.7%
Renter 42.3%
Affordability Index Moderate
4.2x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

40out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 36 | National average: 60

Education

Cities & Places in Dane County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Madison city275,568$76,98316.2%$346,900
Sun Prairie city36,455$90,5216.1%$339,800
Fitchburg city31,566$85,4207.5%$389,400
Middleton city22,235$85,5267.7%$457,400
Waunakee village14,927$128,7503.7%$490,300
Verona city14,499$119,1481.9%$382,800
Stoughton city13,063$78,5176.9%$283,900
Oregon village11,384$100,6955.0%$361,200
DeForest village10,853$106,2237.0%$337,500
McFarland village9,230$93,8102.5%$363,400
Windsor village8,992$115,1116.4%$399,900
Monona city8,604$87,7847.2%$390,400
Cottage Grove village7,906$132,7173.2%$401,900
Mount Horeb village7,719$100,9562.7%$359,500
Cross Plains village4,059$103,3891.5%$347,400
Marshall village3,806$84,46215.0%$233,000
Deerfield village2,489$88,4243.2%$292,500
Shorewood Hills village2,067$129,6885.5%$913,200
Black Earth village1,724$72,6677.7%$268,500
Mazomanie village1,705$86,75010.3%$277,800
Maple Bluff village1,319$180,9722.6%$838,800
Dane village1,039$110,7695.4%$334,800
Blue Mounds village873$74,58311.8%$322,900
Rockdale village220$94,16714.5%$275,000

Population Overview

Dane County is located in Wisconsin with a total population of 564,777. It is the 2nd most populous county out of 72 in Wisconsin. The county encompasses 24 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Dane County is 35.6 years. This is 11% lower than the state median of 40.1 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Dane County is $88,108. This is 16% higher than the state median of $75,670. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 12% higher. The poverty rate stands at 10.5%. This is about average than the state poverty rate of 10.6%. The unemployment rate is 2.4%. This is 26% lower than the state rate of 3.3%. The median home value is $366,100. Housing costs are 48% higher than the state median of $247,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.2x. 57.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 15% lower than the state average of 67.9%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Dane County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 76.7% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 7.6%. The Asian population is significantly higher than the state average (5.9% vs 2.9%).

Education

54.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This places Dane County in the top 10% of all cities in the state for educational attainment. This is 66% higher than the state rate of 32.8%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 96.3%. Notably, 21.9% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Dane County, Wisconsin?

Dane County has a population of 564,777, making it the 2nd most populous county in Wisconsin.

What is the median income in Dane County?

The median household income in Dane County is $88,108 with a poverty rate of 10.5%.

How many cities are in Dane County, Wisconsin?

Dane County contains 24 Census-designated places.