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Arkadelphia, Arkansas Demographics & Population 2026

High PovertyPoverty rate of 28.9% is well above the state average
Youngest CityAmong the youngest communities in Arkansas with a median age of 23.4 years

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Arkadelphia, Arkansas had a total population of 10,099, the 39th largest city in Arkansas, with a median household income of $48,657, which is 20% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 28.9%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Arkadelphia Quick Facts

Population 10,099
Median Household Income $48,657
Median Home Value $179,300
Poverty Rate 28.9%
Unemployment Rate 4.2%
Median Age 23.4 years
Homeownership Rate 41.2%
Affordability Ratio 3.7x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 32.8%
High School Graduation Rate 94.3%
Diversity Index 57/100
Population 10,099 39th of 614
Median Income $48,657 average
Poverty Rate 28.9% 132% higher than national
Median Home Value $179,300 top 20%

How Arkadelphia Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population10,31610,099-2.1%
Median household income$42,430$48,657+14.7%
Median home value$176,000$179,300+1.9%

How Arkadelphia Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 31.0%
$25K-$50K 20.8%
$50K-$100K 27.0%
$100K+ 21.1%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
12.4%
$10K-$15K
6.8%
$15K-$20K
6.5%
$20K-$25K
5.3%
$25K-$30K
6.8%
$30K-$35K
5.2%
$35K-$40K
2.4%
$40K-$45K
2.1%
$45K-$50K
4.4%
$50K-$60K
8.8%
$60K-$75K
9.3%
$75K-$100K
8.9%
$100K-$125K
12.8%
$125K-$150K
1.9%
$150K-$200K
1.4%
$200K+
4.9%

Employment

4.2% Unemployment Rate State: 4.9%|National: 5.2%
54.7% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 41.2%
Renter 58.8%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.7x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $814/mo 20.1% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

57out of 100
High Diversity

A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.

State average: 51 | National average: 61

Education

Arkadelphia Rankings in Arkansas

#39 Population of 614
#275 Median Income of 526
#56 Education of 614
#98 Home Value of 524

Other Cities in Clark County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Gurdon 1,625 $47,587 17.2% $111,600
Caddo Valley 775 $67,679 27.0% $119,900
Amity 740 $38,542 37.3% $143,100
Okolona 287 $72,917 5.9% $93,800
Gum Springs 55 $48,333 0.0% $68,300
Whelen Springs 52 $55,893 13.5% N/A

Cities Similar to Arkadelphia

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Camden10,307$49,361$107,40018.4%20.5%
Malvern10,953$46,250$104,50012.9%20.2%
Magnolia10,894$56,127$169,30023.0%22.7%
Batesville11,445$51,856$163,60021.8%26.3%
Clarksville9,526$37,373$164,80017.8%27.6%

Population Overview

Arkadelphia is a small city located in Arkansas, within Clark County. The total population is 10,099. It ranks as the 39th most populous out of 614 Census-designated places in Arkansas.

Age Demographics

The median age in Arkadelphia is 23.4 years. This is 39% lower than the state median of 38.5 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Arkadelphia is $48,657. This is 20% lower than the state median of $60,773. It is also 40% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 28.9%. This is 81% higher than the state poverty rate of 16.0%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 4.2%. This is 16% lower than the state rate of 4.9%. The median home value is $179,300. Housing costs are 5% lower than the state median of $188,000. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.7x. 41.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 38% lower than the state average of 66.4%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Arkadelphia is White (non-Hispanic), making up 57.9% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 30.3%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (30.3% vs 14.6%). The Asian population (0.6%) is well below the state average of 1.6%.

Education

32.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This places Arkadelphia in the top 10% of all cities in the state for educational attainment. This is 27% higher than the state rate of 25.7%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 94.3%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Arkadelphia, Arkansas is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Arkansas state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 614 Census-designated places in Arkansas. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

Free data download: Get all Arkansas city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Arkadelphia, Arkansas?

Arkadelphia, Arkansas has a population of 10,099 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Arkadelphia, AR?

The median household income in Arkadelphia is $48,657, which is 40% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Arkadelphia, AR?

The poverty rate in Arkadelphia is 28.9%. This means approximately 2,180 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Arkadelphia, Arkansas?

Arkadelphia's population is 57.9% White, 30.3% Black, 6.4% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.6% Asian.

What is the median home value in Arkadelphia, AR?

The median home value in Arkadelphia is $179,300. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.7x.

How educated is Arkadelphia, Arkansas?

32.8% of adults (25+) in Arkadelphia hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 14.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.