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Coal Hill, Arkansas Demographics & Population 2026

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Coal Hill, Arkansas had a total population of 892, the 223rd largest city in Arkansas, with a median household income of $39,148, which is 36% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 36.1%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Coal Hill Quick Facts

Population 892
Median Household Income $39,148
Median Home Value $104,700
Poverty Rate 36.1%
Unemployment Rate 2.6%
Median Age 40.1 years
Homeownership Rate 67.7%
Affordability Ratio 2.7x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 7.5%
High School Graduation Rate 86.8%
Diversity Index 13/100
Population 892 223rd of 614
Median Income $39,148 bottom 30%
Poverty Rate 36.1% 190% higher than national
Median Home Value $104,700 average

How Coal Hill Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population856892+4.2%
Median household income$36,957$39,148+5.9%
Median home value$104,000$104,700+0.7%

How Coal Hill Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 30.4%
$25K-$50K 39.9%
$50K-$100K 23.9%
$100K+ 5.8%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
10.2%
$10K-$15K
7.1%
$15K-$20K
6.6%
$20K-$25K
6.6%
$25K-$30K
6.8%
$30K-$35K
6.6%
$35K-$40K
8.1%
$40K-$45K
6.3%
$45K-$50K
12.1%
$50K-$60K
5.5%
$60K-$75K
8.7%
$75K-$100K
9.7%
$100K-$125K
3.9%
$125K-$150K
1.3%
$150K-$200K
0.0%
$200K+
0.5%

Employment

2.6% Unemployment Rate State: 4.9%|National: 5.2%
44.4% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 67.7%
Renter 32.3%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.7x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $621/mo 19.0% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

13out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 51 | National average: 61

Education

Coal Hill Rankings in Arkansas

#223 Population of 614
#394 Median Income of 526
#461 Education of 614
#309 Home Value of 524

Other Cities in Johnson County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Clarksville 9,526 $37,373 27.6% $164,800
Lamar 1,783 $50,568 22.7% $161,700
Hartman 678 $36,667 36.5% $127,500
Knoxville 663 $45,714 25.5% $125,700
Ozone 194 N/A 32.0% N/A
Hagarville 89 $48,953 0.0% $104,300
Oark 18 N/A 0.0% N/A

Cities Similar to Coal Hill

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Sardis890N/A$178,00015.5%45.3%
Magnet Cove889N/A$156,70016.7%34.5%
Sweet Home939N/A$163,80022.8%48.1%
Hughes886$43,250$69,80018.1%41.6%
Fouke859$41,600$84,20012.4%31.0%

A note before these figures: with a population of 892, Coal Hill's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.

Population Overview

Coal Hill is a small community located in Arkansas, within Johnson County. The total population is 892. It ranks as the 223rd most populous out of 614 Census-designated places in Arkansas.

Age Demographics

The median age in Coal Hill is 40.1 years. This is 4% higher than the state median of 38.5 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Coal Hill is $39,148. This is 36% lower than the state median of $60,773. It is also 52% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 36.1%. This is 126% higher than the state poverty rate of 16.0%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 2.6%. This is 47% lower than the state rate of 4.9%. The median home value is $104,700. Housing costs are 44% lower than the state median of $188,000. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.7x, Coal Hill is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 67.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 2% higher than the state average of 66.4%.

Race & Ethnicity

Coal Hill has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 93.2% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 3.6%. The Hispanic or Latino population (3.6%) is well below the state average of 9.0%.

Education

7.5% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 71% lower than the state rate of 25.7%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 86.8%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Coal Hill, Arkansas is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Arkansas state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 614 Census-designated places in Arkansas. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Coal Hill, Arkansas?

Coal Hill, Arkansas has a population of 892 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Coal Hill, AR?

The median household income in Coal Hill is $39,148, which is 52% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Coal Hill, AR?

The poverty rate in Coal Hill is 36.1%. This means approximately 320 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Coal Hill, Arkansas?

Coal Hill's population is 93.2% White, 0.0% Black, 3.6% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.

What is the median home value in Coal Hill, AR?

The median home value in Coal Hill is $104,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.7x.

How educated is Coal Hill, Arkansas?

7.5% of adults (25+) in Coal Hill hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 1.1% hold a graduate or professional degree.