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Independence County, Arkansas Demographics 2026

Independence County, Arkansas has a population of 38,175, the 19th most populous county in Arkansas. The median household income is $56,609 and the median home value is $142,600. The poverty rate is 20.4%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Independence County Quick Facts

Population 38,175
Median Household Income $56,609
Median Home Value $142,600
Poverty Rate 20.4%
Unemployment Rate 3.9%
Median Age 38.7 years
Homeownership Rate 69.2%
Affordability Ratio 2.5x
Bachelor's Degree+ 18.1%
High School Graduation 88.2%
Cities/Places 14
Population 38,175 19th of 75
Median Income $56,609 7% lower than state
Poverty Rate 20.4%
Unemployment 3.9%

How Independence County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population38,12038,175+0.1%
Median household income$56,009$56,609+1.1%
Median home value$120,500$142,600+18.3%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 22.7%
$25K-$50K 22.1%
$50K-$100K 31.1%
$100K+ 24.1%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
5.7%
$10K-$15K
6.9%
$15K-$20K
5.1%
$20K-$25K
5.0%
$25K-$30K
4.0%
$30K-$35K
4.2%
$35K-$40K
6.0%
$40K-$45K
3.5%
$45K-$50K
4.4%
$50K-$60K
7.7%
$60K-$75K
10.7%
$75K-$100K
12.7%
$100K-$125K
8.4%
$125K-$150K
5.2%
$150K-$200K
5.7%
$200K+
4.8%

Employment

3.9% Unemployment Rate State: 4.9%|National: 5.2%
58.0% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 69.2%
Renter 30.8%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.5x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $845/mo 17.9% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

31out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 51 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Independence County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Batesville11,445$51,85626.3%$163,600
Southside4,246$65,65517.5%$151,300
Cave City2,090$49,80019.7%$120,700
Newark1,637$40,41729.5%$96,300
Sulphur Rock1,014$96,42910.3%N/A
Desha679$68,40317.1%$117,600
Salado507$39,3551.4%$221,800
Cushman488$43,50020.7%$115,100
Pleasant Plains376$59,53111.4%$118,800
Oil Trough259$40,08340.2%$83,100
Magness238$42,50014.7%$115,000
Floral194N/A0.0%$33,000
Moorefield120$68,75012.5%$250,000
Bethesda79$77,9460.0%N/A

Population Overview

Independence County is located in Arkansas with a total population of 38,175. It is the 19th most populous county out of 75 in Arkansas. The county encompasses 14 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Independence County is 38.7 years. This is about the same as the state median of 38.5 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Independence County is $56,609. This is 7% lower than the state median of $60,773. It is also 30% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 20.4%. This is 28% higher than the state poverty rate of 16.0%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 3.9%. This is 21% lower than the state rate of 4.9%. The median home value is $142,600. Housing costs are 24% lower than the state median of $188,000. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.5x, Independence County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 69.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 4% higher than the state average of 66.4%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Independence County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 82.1% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 8.9%. The Black or African American population (1.8%) is well below the state average of 14.6%.

Education

18.1% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 29% lower than the state rate of 25.7%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 88.2%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Independence County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Arkansas and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Independence County, Arkansas?

Independence County has a population of 38,175, making it the 19th most populous county in Arkansas.

What is the median income in Independence County?

The median household income in Independence County is $56,609 with a poverty rate of 20.4%.

How many cities are in Independence County, Arkansas?

Independence County contains 14 Census-designated places.