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Jacksonville, Arkansas Demographics & Population 2026

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Jacksonville, Arkansas had a total population of 29,221, the 16th largest city in Arkansas, with a median household income of $49,666, which is 18% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 19.8%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Jacksonville Quick Facts

Population 29,221
Median Household Income $49,666
Median Home Value $163,400
Poverty Rate 19.8%
Unemployment Rate 8.4%
Median Age 32.4 years
Homeownership Rate 49.5%
Affordability Ratio 3.3x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 22.1%
High School Graduation Rate 90.7%
Diversity Index 63/100
Population 29,221 16th of 614
Median Income $49,666 average
Poverty Rate 19.8% 59% higher than national
Median Home Value $163,400 top 30%

How Jacksonville Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population29,28529,221-0.2%
Median household income$46,947$49,666+5.8%
Median home value$155,300$163,400+5.2%

How Jacksonville Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 25.4%
$25K-$50K 25.0%
$50K-$100K 28.9%
$100K+ 20.7%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
9.4%
$10K-$15K
6.7%
$15K-$20K
3.9%
$20K-$25K
5.4%
$25K-$30K
4.5%
$30K-$35K
5.4%
$35K-$40K
3.9%
$40K-$45K
5.7%
$45K-$50K
5.5%
$50K-$60K
5.8%
$60K-$75K
8.3%
$75K-$100K
14.8%
$100K-$125K
9.7%
$125K-$150K
3.8%
$150K-$200K
5.2%
$200K+
2.0%

Employment

8.4% Unemployment Rate State: 4.9%|National: 5.2%
64.3% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 49.5%
Renter 50.4%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.3x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $930/mo 22.5% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

63out of 100
High Diversity

A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.

State average: 51 | National average: 61

Education

Jacksonville Rankings in Arkansas

#16 Population of 614
#261 Median Income of 526
#137 Education of 614
#141 Home Value of 524

Other Cities in Pulaski County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Little Rock 203,436 $63,003 17.5% $236,400
North Little Rock 64,538 $52,707 20.3% $178,900
Sherwood 33,070 $81,328 9.0% $199,500
Maumelle 19,373 $103,333 7.1% $291,700
Gibson 4,167 $66,496 10.7% $157,800
Landmark 3,948 $53,788 40.8% $156,600
Alexander 3,587 $57,250 27.5% $174,000
Wrightsville 1,484 $45,417 16.4% $62,900
Roland 1,147 $175,125 0.0% $340,800
McAlmont 1,088 $34,696 34.2% $209,900

Cities Similar to Jacksonville

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Russellville29,162$50,877$172,40028.8%20.8%
Texarkana29,177$45,835$170,20015.4%25.8%
Paragould30,215$56,980$181,50016.1%17.8%
Searcy23,340$52,170$188,50029.6%18.8%
West Memphis23,929$42,674$120,10013.9%29.1%

Population Overview

Jacksonville is a mid-sized community located in Arkansas, within Pulaski County. The total population is 29,221. It ranks as the 16th most populous out of 614 Census-designated places in Arkansas.

Age Demographics

The median age in Jacksonville is 32.4 years. This is 16% lower than the state median of 38.5 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Jacksonville is $49,666. This is 18% lower than the state median of $60,773. It is also 38% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 19.8%. This is 24% higher than the state poverty rate of 16.0%. The unemployment rate is 8.4%. This is 70% higher than the state rate of 4.9%. The median home value is $163,400. Housing costs are 13% lower than the state median of $188,000. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.3x. 49.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 25% lower than the state average of 66.4%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Jacksonville is Black or African American, making up 48.4% of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 35.2%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (48.4% vs 14.6%).

Education

22.1% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 14% lower than the state rate of 25.7%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 90.7%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Jacksonville, Arkansas is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Arkansas state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 614 Census-designated places in Arkansas. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

Free data download: Get all Arkansas city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Jacksonville, Arkansas?

Jacksonville, Arkansas has a population of 29,221 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Jacksonville, AR?

The median household income in Jacksonville is $49,666, which is 38% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Jacksonville, AR?

The poverty rate in Jacksonville is 19.8%. This means approximately 5,622 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Jacksonville, Arkansas?

Jacksonville's population is 35.2% White, 48.4% Black, 7.9% Hispanic/Latino, and 1.7% Asian.

What is the median home value in Jacksonville, AR?

The median home value in Jacksonville is $163,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.3x.

How educated is Jacksonville, Arkansas?

22.1% of adults (25+) in Jacksonville hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 8.2% hold a graduate or professional degree.