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Randolph County, Arkansas Demographics 2026

Randolph County, Arkansas has a population of 18,838, the 36th most populous county in Arkansas. The median household income is $50,911 and the median home value is $130,600. The poverty rate is 22.4%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Randolph County Quick Facts

Population 18,838
Median Household Income $50,911
Median Home Value $130,600
Poverty Rate 22.4%
Unemployment Rate 5.3%
Median Age 39.6 years
Homeownership Rate 73.6%
Affordability Ratio 2.6x
Bachelor's Degree+ 12.1%
High School Graduation 84.7%
Cities/Places 7
Population 18,838 36th of 75
Median Income $50,911 16% lower than state
Poverty Rate 22.4%
Unemployment 5.3%

How Randolph County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population18,73318,838+0.6%
Median household income$52,838$50,911-3.6%
Median home value$118,100$130,600+10.6%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 26.7%
$25K-$50K 22.8%
$50K-$100K 28.7%
$100K+ 21.9%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
4.7%
$10K-$15K
6.2%
$15K-$20K
8.9%
$20K-$25K
6.9%
$25K-$30K
6.5%
$30K-$35K
6.0%
$35K-$40K
3.1%
$40K-$45K
4.1%
$45K-$50K
3.0%
$50K-$60K
6.8%
$60K-$75K
9.4%
$75K-$100K
12.4%
$100K-$125K
9.7%
$125K-$150K
5.2%
$150K-$200K
4.2%
$200K+
2.7%

Employment

5.3% Unemployment Rate State: 4.9%|National: 5.2%
53.3% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 73.6%
Renter 26.4%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.6x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $674/mo 15.9% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

21out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 51 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Randolph County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Pocahontas7,538$44,21623.8%$120,000
Biggers428$57,29230.6%$57,300
Reyno310$56,49211.0%$85,800
Maynard303$32,27319.9%$90,000
O'Kean196N/A25.5%$76,000
Ravenden Springs164$45,9626.7%N/A
Warm Springs87N/A0.0%N/A

Population Overview

Randolph County is located in Arkansas with a total population of 18,838. It is the 36th most populous county out of 75 in Arkansas. The county encompasses 7 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Randolph County is 39.6 years. This is 3% higher than the state median of 38.5 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Randolph County is $50,911. This is 16% lower than the state median of $60,773. It is also 37% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 22.4%. This is 40% higher than the state poverty rate of 16.0%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 5.3%. This is 7% higher than the state rate of 4.9%. The median home value is $130,600. Housing costs are 31% lower than the state median of $188,000. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.6x, Randolph County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 73.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 11% higher than the state average of 66.4%.

Race & Ethnicity

Randolph County has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 88.9% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 2.6%. The Black or African American population (1.1%) is well below the state average of 14.6%. The Hispanic or Latino population (2.6%) is well below the state average of 9.0%. The Asian population (0.4%) is well below the state average of 1.6%.

Education

12.1% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is among the lowest rates in the state, which may correlate with employment and income patterns. This is 53% lower than the state rate of 25.7%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 84.7%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Randolph County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Arkansas and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Randolph County, Arkansas?

Randolph County has a population of 18,838, making it the 36th most populous county in Arkansas.

What is the median income in Randolph County?

The median household income in Randolph County is $50,911 with a poverty rate of 22.4%.

How many cities are in Randolph County, Arkansas?

Randolph County contains 7 Census-designated places.