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Columbia CDP, California Demographics & Population 2026

As of 2026, Columbia CDP, California has a total population of 2,645, the 833rd largest city in California, with a median household income of $57,647, which is 40% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 14.6%.

Key Takeaways

Columbia CDP Quick Facts

Population 2,645
Median Household Income $57,647
Median Home Value $396,200
Poverty Rate 14.6%
Unemployment Rate 7.6%
Median Age 49.2 years
Homeownership Rate 71.5%
Affordability Ratio 6.9x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 19.5%
High School Graduation Rate 94.4%
Diversity Index 38/100
Population 2,645 833rd of 1,577
Median Income $57,647 bottom 20%
Poverty Rate 14.6% 18% higher national
Median Home Value $396,200 below average

How Columbia CDP Compares

Economy & Housing

Employment

7.6% Unemployment Rate State: 6.4% | National: 5.2%
54.5% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 71.5%
Renter 28.5%
Affordability Index Expensive
6.9x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

38out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 69 | National average: 60

Education

Columbia CDP Rankings in California

#833 Population of 1,577
#1114 Median Income of 1,577
#971 Education of 1,577
#888 Home Value of 1,577

Cities Similar to Columbia CDP

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Pine Mountain Club CDP2,661$56,681$365,70036.6%13.3%
Kennedy CDP2,697$58,859$318,0004.0%20.5%
Boron CDP2,627$61,607$131,10023.5%31.3%
Alturas city2,703$54,634$152,60026.1%23.3%
Campo CDP2,739$61,538$337,50012.4%10.9%

Population Overview

Columbia CDP is a small community located in California. The total population is 2,645. It ranks as the 833rd most populous out of 1,577 cities and towns in California.

Age Demographics

The median age in Columbia CDP is 49.2 years. This is 31% higher than the state median of 37.6 years. 16.1% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Columbia CDP is $57,647. This is 40% lower than the state median of $96,334. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 27% lower. The poverty rate stands at 14.6%. This is 22% higher than the state poverty rate of 12.0%. The unemployment rate is 7.6%. This is 19% higher than the state rate of 6.4%. The median home value is $396,200. Housing costs are 43% lower than the state median of $695,400. The home-value-to-income ratio of 6.9x suggests that housing affordability is a significant concern for many residents. 71.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 28% higher than the state average of 55.8%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Columbia CDP is White (non-Hispanic), making up 76.8% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 9.2%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (76.8% vs 34.6%). The Black or African American population (0.7%) is well below the state average of 5.3%. The Hispanic or Latino population (9.2%) is well below the state average of 39.8%. The Asian population (3.0%) is well below the state average of 15.0%.

Education

19.5% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 46% lower than the state rate of 36.5%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 94.4%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Columbia CDP, California is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against California state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,577 Census-designated places in California. For official data, visit data.census.gov.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Columbia CDP, California?

Columbia CDP, California has a population of 2,645 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Columbia CDP, CA?

The median household income in Columbia CDP is $57,647, which is 27% lower the national median of $78,538.

What is the poverty rate in Columbia CDP, CA?

The poverty rate in Columbia CDP is 14.6%. This means approximately 368 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Columbia CDP, California?

Columbia CDP's population is 76.8% White, 0.7% Black, 9.2% Hispanic/Latino, and 3.0% Asian.

What is the median home value in Columbia CDP, CA?

The median home value in Columbia CDP is $396,200. The home-value-to-income ratio is 6.9x.

How educated is Columbia CDP, California?

19.5% of adults (25+) in Columbia CDP hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 7.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.