Elk Grove city, California Demographics & Population 2026

Population Overview

Elk Grove city is a major urban center located in California. The total population is 177,221. It ranks as the 26th most populous out of 1,577 cities and towns in California.

Age Demographics

The median age in Elk Grove city is 39.0 years. This is 4% higher than the state median of 37.6 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Elk Grove city is $122,229. This is 27% higher than the state median of $96,334. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 56% higher. The poverty rate stands at 7.4%. This is 38% lower than the state poverty rate of 12.0%. The unemployment rate is 6.7%. This is 4% higher than the state rate of 6.4%. The median home value is $603,400. Housing costs are 13% lower than the state median of $695,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.9x. 73.9% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 33% higher than the state average of 55.8%.

Race & Ethnicity

Elk Grove city is a highly diverse community where no single racial or ethnic group constitutes a majority of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 31.2%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (10.5% vs 5.3%). The Hispanic or Latino population (18.0%) is well below the state average of 39.8%. The Asian population is significantly higher than the state average (31.3% vs 15.0%).

Education

38.0% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 4% higher than the state rate of 36.5%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 90.8%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Elk Grove city, California is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against California state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,577 Census-designated places in California. For official data, visit data.census.gov.