Etna city, California Demographics & Population 2026

Population Overview

Etna city is a small community located in California. The total population is 701. It ranks as the 1155th most populous out of 1,577 cities and towns in California.

Age Demographics

The median age in Etna city is 43.0 years. This is 14% higher than the state median of 37.6 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Etna city is $60,313. This is 37% lower than the state median of $96,334. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 23% lower. The poverty rate stands at 20.5%. This is 71% higher than the state poverty rate of 12.0%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 13.9%. This is 117% higher than the state rate of 6.4%. The median home value is $238,400. Housing costs are 66% lower than the state median of $695,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.0x. 67.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 21% higher than the state average of 55.8%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Etna city is White (non-Hispanic), making up 79.9% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 3.4%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (79.9% vs 34.6%). The Black or African American population (1.7%) is well below the state average of 5.3%. The Hispanic or Latino population (3.4%) is well below the state average of 39.8%.

Education

27.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 24% lower than the state rate of 36.5%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 96.2%. Notably, 15.4% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Etna city, California is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against California state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,577 Census-designated places in California. For official data, visit data.census.gov.