Oroville city, California Demographics & Population 2026
As of 2026, Oroville city, California has a total population of 19,855, the 351st largest city in California, with a median household income of $51,893, which is 46% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 21.8%.
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 46% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
Oroville city Quick Facts
How Oroville city Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.
State average: 69 | National average: 60
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Oroville city Rankings in California
Explore California Rankings
Cities Similar to Oroville city
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arvin city | 19,478 | $49,984 | $247,800 | 4.3% | 31.7% |
| Lennox CDP | 20,289 | $60,307 | $677,600 | 11.9% | 14.8% |
| Arcata city | 18,578 | $48,731 | $466,600 | 45.1% | 29.6% |
| Blythe city | 17,824 | $51,984 | $203,800 | 8.9% | 19.5% |
| Valle Vista CDP | 19,263 | $61,799 | $315,400 | 14.8% | 18.3% |
Population Overview
Oroville city is a small city located in California. The total population is 19,855. It ranks as the 351st most populous out of 1,577 cities and towns in California.
Age Demographics
The median age in Oroville city is 35.5 years. This is 6% lower than the state median of 37.6 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Oroville city is $51,893. This is 46% lower than the state median of $96,334. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 34% lower. The poverty rate stands at 21.8%. This is 82% higher than the state poverty rate of 12.0%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 6.8%. This is 6% higher than the state rate of 6.4%. The median home value is $280,600. Housing costs are 60% lower than the state median of $695,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 5.4x. 51.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 9% lower than the state average of 55.8%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Oroville city is White (non-Hispanic), making up 56.6% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 20.2%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (56.6% vs 34.6%).
Education
13.0% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 64% lower than the state rate of 36.5%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 83.0%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Oroville city, California is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against California state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,577 Census-designated places in California. For official data, visit data.census.gov.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Oroville city, California?
Oroville city, California has a population of 19,855 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Oroville city, CA?
The median household income in Oroville city is $51,893, which is 34% lower the national median of $78,538.
What is the poverty rate in Oroville city, CA?
The poverty rate in Oroville city is 21.8%. This means approximately 4,117 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Oroville city, California?
Oroville city's population is 56.6% White, 3.2% Black, 20.2% Hispanic/Latino, and 11.3% Asian.
What is the median home value in Oroville city, CA?
The median home value in Oroville city is $280,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 5.4x.
How educated is Oroville city, California?
13.0% of adults (25+) in Oroville city hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 3.2% hold a graduate or professional degree.