Sacramento city, California Demographics & Population 2026
As of 2026, Sacramento city, California has a total population of 524,802, the 6th largest city in California, with a median household income of $83,753, which is 13% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 14.4%.
Key Takeaways
- One of the most racially diverse communities in California (diversity index: 76/100).
Sacramento city Quick Facts
How Sacramento city Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
This community is exceptionally diverse, with no single racial or ethnic group dominating the population.
State average: 69 | National average: 60
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Sacramento city Rankings in California
Explore California Rankings
Cities Similar to Sacramento city
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Long Beach city | 458,491 | $83,969 | $762,200 | 34.8% | 15.0% |
| Fresno city | 543,615 | $66,804 | $348,500 | 24.9% | 20.9% |
| Oakland city | 438,072 | $97,369 | $924,700 | 47.9% | 13.7% |
| Bakersfield city | 408,366 | $77,397 | $347,300 | 23.3% | 16.0% |
| Anaheim city | 344,553 | $90,583 | $771,700 | 28.7% | 12.5% |
Population Overview
Sacramento city is a major urban center located in California. The total population is 524,802. It ranks as the 6th most populous out of 1,577 cities and towns in California.
Age Demographics
The median age in Sacramento city is 35.7 years. This is 5% lower than the state median of 37.6 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Sacramento city is $83,753. This is 13% lower than the state median of $96,334. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 7% higher. The poverty rate stands at 14.4%. This is 20% higher than the state poverty rate of 12.0%. The unemployment rate is 6.2%. This is 4% lower than the state rate of 6.4%. The median home value is $484,600. Housing costs are 30% lower than the state median of $695,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 5.8x. 51.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 8% lower than the state average of 55.8%.
Race & Ethnicity
Sacramento city is a highly diverse community where no single racial or ethnic group constitutes a majority of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 29.5%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (11.7% vs 5.3%).
Education
36.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is about average than the state rate of 36.5%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 86.9%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Sacramento city, California is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against California state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,577 Census-designated places in California. For official data, visit data.census.gov.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Sacramento city, California?
Sacramento city, California has a population of 524,802 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Sacramento city, CA?
The median household income in Sacramento city is $83,753, which is 7% higher the national median of $78,538.
What is the poverty rate in Sacramento city, CA?
The poverty rate in Sacramento city is 14.4%. This means approximately 74,355 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Sacramento city, California?
Sacramento city's population is 30.2% White, 11.7% Black, 29.5% Hispanic/Latino, and 19.4% Asian.
What is the median home value in Sacramento city, CA?
The median home value in Sacramento city is $484,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 5.8x.
How educated is Sacramento city, California?
36.4% of adults (25+) in Sacramento city hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 13.6% hold a graduate or professional degree.