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Chaffee County, Colorado Demographics 2026

Chaffee County, Colorado has a population of 20,178, the 26th most populous county in Colorado. The median household income is $84,132 and the median home value is $665,700. The poverty rate is 8.3%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Chaffee County Quick Facts

Population 20,178
Median Household Income $84,132
Median Home Value $665,700
Poverty Rate 8.3%
Unemployment Rate 4.8%
Median Age 48.7 years
Homeownership Rate 74.1%
Affordability Ratio 7.9x
Bachelor's Degree+ 47.0%
High School Graduation 94.7%
Cities/Places 8
Population 20,178 26th of 64
Median Income $84,132 12% lower than state
Poverty Rate 8.3%
Unemployment 4.8%

How Chaffee County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population19,87620,178+1.5%
Median household income$70,909$84,132+18.6%
Median home value$598,500$665,700+11.2%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 11.7%
$25K-$50K 17.3%
$50K-$100K 30.6%
$100K+ 40.4%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
3.1%
$10K-$15K
4.9%
$15K-$20K
1.9%
$20K-$25K
1.8%
$25K-$30K
3.6%
$30K-$35K
3.4%
$35K-$40K
4.2%
$40K-$45K
2.2%
$45K-$50K
4.0%
$50K-$60K
5.7%
$60K-$75K
10.6%
$75K-$100K
14.3%
$100K-$125K
7.2%
$125K-$150K
8.0%
$150K-$200K
14.8%
$200K+
10.3%

Employment

4.8% Unemployment Rate State: 4.6%|National: 5.2%
55.8% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 74.1%
Renter 25.9%
Affordability Index Very Expensive
7.9x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,611/mo 23.0% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

28out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 52 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Chaffee County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Salida5,861$70,04511.1%$648,500
Buena Vista3,010$78,3237.3%$572,700
Poncha Springs959$97,1390.4%$522,900
Maysville235N/A20.8%$1,321,800
Smeltertown188N/A76.6%N/A
Nathrop187$30,0400.0%$125,500
Johnson Village129N/A13.2%N/A
Garfield93N/A0.0%N/A

Population Overview

Chaffee County is located in Colorado with a total population of 20,178. It is the 26th most populous county out of 64 in Colorado. The county encompasses 8 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Chaffee County is 48.7 years. This is 29% higher than the state median of 37.7 years. Only 13.9% of residents are under 18, indicating fewer families with children.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Chaffee County is $84,132. This is 12% lower than the state median of $95,470. It is also 4% higher than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 8.3%. This is 12% lower than the state poverty rate of 9.4%. The unemployment rate is 4.8%. This is 3% higher than the state rate of 4.6%. The median home value is $665,700. Housing costs are 23% higher than the state median of $539,400. The home-value-to-income ratio of 7.9x suggests that housing affordability is a significant concern for many residents. 74.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 12% higher than the state average of 66.2%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Chaffee County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 84.2% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 9.8%. The Black or African American population (1.2%) is well below the state average of 3.8%. The Hispanic or Latino population (9.8%) is well below the state average of 22.5%. The Asian population (0.5%) is well below the state average of 3.2%.

Education

47.0% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 3% higher than the state rate of 45.7%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 94.7%. Notably, 18.7% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Chaffee County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Colorado and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Chaffee County, Colorado?

Chaffee County has a population of 20,178, making it the 26th most populous county in Colorado.

What is the median income in Chaffee County?

The median household income in Chaffee County is $84,132 with a poverty rate of 8.3%.

How many cities are in Chaffee County, Colorado?

Chaffee County contains 8 Census-designated places.