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Custer County, Colorado Demographics 2026

Custer County, Colorado has a population of 5,073, the 51st most populous county in Colorado. The median household income is $72,700 and the median home value is $358,800. The poverty rate is 9.7%.

Custer County Quick Facts

Population 5,073
Median Household Income $72,700
Median Home Value $358,800
Poverty Rate 9.7%
Unemployment Rate 5.6%
Median Age 58.6 years
Homeownership Rate 85.7%
Affordability Ratio 4.9x
Bachelor's Degree+ 35.3%
High School Graduation 96.5%
Cities/Places 0
Population 5,073 51st of 64
Median Income $72,700 21% lower state
Poverty Rate 9.7%
Unemployment 5.6%

Economy & Housing

Employment

5.6% Unemployment Rate State: 4.5% | National: 5.2%
48.9% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 85.7%
Renter 14.3%
Affordability Index Moderate
4.9x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

13out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 51 | National average: 60

Education

Population Overview

Custer County is located in Colorado with a total population of 5,073. It is the 51st most populous county out of 64 in Colorado.

Age Demographics

The median age in Custer County is 58.6 years. This is 56% higher than the state median of 37.5 years. Only 14.4% of residents are under 18, indicating fewer families with children.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Custer County is $72,700. This is 21% lower than the state median of $92,470. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 7% lower. The poverty rate stands at 9.7%. This is 3% higher than the state poverty rate of 9.4%. The unemployment rate is 5.6%. This is 25% higher than the state rate of 4.5%. The median home value is $358,800. Housing costs are 29% lower than the state median of $502,200. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.9x. 85.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 29% higher than the state average of 66.3%.

Race & Ethnicity

Custer County has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 93.1% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 1.8%. The Hispanic or Latino population (1.8%) is well below the state average of 22.2%. The Asian population (1.1%) is well below the state average of 3.2%.

Education

35.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 21% lower than the state rate of 44.7%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 96.5%.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Custer County, Colorado?

Custer County has a population of 5,073, making it the 51st most populous county in Colorado.

What is the median income in Custer County?

The median household income in Custer County is $72,700 with a poverty rate of 9.7%.

How many cities are in Custer County, Colorado?

Custer County contains 0 Census-designated places.