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Gilpin County, Colorado Demographics 2026

Gilpin County, Colorado has a population of 5,901, the 47th most populous county in Colorado. The median household income is $95,361 and the median home value is $573,900. The poverty rate is 11.2%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Gilpin County Quick Facts

Population 5,901
Median Household Income $95,361
Median Home Value $573,900
Poverty Rate 11.2%
Unemployment Rate 3.1%
Median Age 47.2 years
Homeownership Rate 87.5%
Affordability Ratio 6.0x
Bachelor's Degree+ 52.8%
High School Graduation 93.4%
Cities/Places 2
Population 5,901 47th of 64
Median Income $95,361 about the same as state
Poverty Rate 11.2%
Unemployment 3.1%

How Gilpin County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population5,8775,901+0.4%
Median household income$88,654$95,361+7.6%
Median home value$512,600$573,900+12.0%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 10.2%
$25K-$50K 13.7%
$50K-$100K 28.5%
$100K+ 47.6%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
3.8%
$10K-$15K
2.6%
$15K-$20K
1.8%
$20K-$25K
2.1%
$25K-$30K
2.1%
$30K-$35K
4.6%
$35K-$40K
1.6%
$40K-$45K
1.1%
$45K-$50K
4.3%
$50K-$60K
6.4%
$60K-$75K
5.8%
$75K-$100K
16.3%
$100K-$125K
13.1%
$125K-$150K
9.8%
$150K-$200K
6.1%
$200K+
18.6%

Employment

3.1% Unemployment Rate State: 4.6%|National: 5.2%
69.0% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 87.5%
Renter 12.5%
Affordability Index Expensive
6.0x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,658/mo 20.9% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

27out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 52 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Gilpin County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Rollinsville264N/A0.0%N/A
Black Hawk106$116,8069.8%$496,200

Population Overview

Gilpin County is located in Colorado with a total population of 5,901. It is the 47th most populous county out of 64 in Colorado. The county encompasses 2 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Gilpin County is 47.2 years. This is 25% higher than the state median of 37.7 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Gilpin County is $95,361. This is about the same as the state median of $95,470. It is also 18% higher than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 11.2%. This is 18% higher than the state poverty rate of 9.4%. The unemployment rate is 3.1%. This is 33% lower than the state rate of 4.6%. The median home value is $573,900. Housing costs are 6% higher than the state median of $539,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 6.0x. 87.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 32% higher than the state average of 66.2%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Gilpin County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 84.8% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 7.4%. The Hispanic or Latino population (7.4%) is well below the state average of 22.5%. The Asian population (1.1%) is well below the state average of 3.2%.

Education

52.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 16% higher than the state rate of 45.7%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 93.4%. Notably, 26.7% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Gilpin County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Colorado and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Gilpin County, Colorado?

Gilpin County has a population of 5,901, making it the 47th most populous county in Colorado.

What is the median income in Gilpin County?

The median household income in Gilpin County is $95,361 with a poverty rate of 11.2%.

How many cities are in Gilpin County, Colorado?

Gilpin County contains 2 Census-designated places.