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Rio Grande County, Colorado Demographics 2026

Rio Grande County, Colorado has a population of 11,321, the 37th most populous county in Colorado. The median household income is $64,411 and the median home value is $239,500. The poverty rate is 18.0%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Rio Grande County Quick Facts

Population 11,321
Median Household Income $64,411
Median Home Value $239,500
Poverty Rate 18.0%
Unemployment Rate 10.2%
Median Age 41.7 years
Homeownership Rate 67.1%
Affordability Ratio 3.7x
Bachelor's Degree+ 34.5%
High School Graduation 88.5%
Cities/Places 6
Population 11,321 37th of 64
Median Income $64,411 33% lower than state
Poverty Rate 18.0%
Unemployment 10.2%

How Rio Grande County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population11,39411,321-0.6%
Median household income$62,166$64,411+3.6%
Median home value$215,400$239,500+11.2%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 20.9%
$25K-$50K 17.9%
$50K-$100K 29.9%
$100K+ 31.3%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
7.8%
$10K-$15K
3.8%
$15K-$20K
2.1%
$20K-$25K
7.3%
$25K-$30K
4.4%
$30K-$35K
1.8%
$35K-$40K
5.9%
$40K-$45K
2.0%
$45K-$50K
3.7%
$50K-$60K
6.5%
$60K-$75K
10.8%
$75K-$100K
12.6%
$100K-$125K
12.5%
$125K-$150K
7.1%
$150K-$200K
6.3%
$200K+
5.5%

Employment

10.2% Unemployment Rate State: 4.6%|National: 5.2%
61.8% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 67.1%
Renter 32.9%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.7x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $945/mo 17.6% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

53out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 52 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Rio Grande County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Monte Vista4,141$61,68430.9%$224,500
Center2,120$45,75019.9%$126,000
Del Norte1,653$40,70018.5%$184,400
South Fork724$76,25011.1%$423,800
Gerrard332$76,1815.4%N/A
Alpine75N/A0.0%N/A

Population Overview

Rio Grande County is located in Colorado with a total population of 11,321. It is the 37th most populous county out of 64 in Colorado. The county encompasses 6 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Rio Grande County is 41.7 years. This is 11% higher than the state median of 37.7 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Rio Grande County is $64,411. This is 33% lower than the state median of $95,470. It is also 20% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 18.0%. This is 91% higher than the state poverty rate of 9.4%. The unemployment rate is 10.2%. This is 119% higher than the state rate of 4.6%. The median home value is $239,500. Housing costs are 56% lower than the state median of $539,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.7x. 67.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 1% higher than the state average of 66.2%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Rio Grande County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 54.7% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 40.7%. The Black or African American population (0.3%) is well below the state average of 3.8%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (40.7% vs 22.5%). The Asian population (0.1%) is well below the state average of 3.2%.

Education

34.5% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 25% lower than the state rate of 45.7%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 88.5%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Rio Grande County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Colorado and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Rio Grande County, Colorado?

Rio Grande County has a population of 11,321, making it the 37th most populous county in Colorado.

What is the median income in Rio Grande County?

The median household income in Rio Grande County is $64,411 with a poverty rate of 18.0%.

How many cities are in Rio Grande County, Colorado?

Rio Grande County contains 6 Census-designated places.