Vilas, Colorado Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Vilas, Colorado had a total population of 184, the 375th largest town in Colorado. The poverty rate is 34.8%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (34.8%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
Vilas Quick Facts
How Vilas Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 191 | 184 | -3.7% |
| Median home value | $65,600 | $65,000 | -0.9% |
How Vilas Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.
State average: 52 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Vilas Rankings in Colorado
Explore Colorado Rankings
Other Cities in Baca County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Springfield | 1,384 | $48,295 | 12.4% | $134,100 |
| Walsh | 492 | $24,196 | 27.2% | $85,000 |
| Pritchett | 142 | N/A | 39.6% | N/A |
| Campo | 58 | $53,125 | 10.3% | $36,100 |
| Two Buttes | 15 | $25,000 | 0.0% | $28,300 |
Cities Similar to Vilas
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capulin | 185 | N/A | N/A | 33.7% | 0.0% |
| Seven Hills | 183 | N/A | N/A | 0.0% | 0.0% |
| Midland | 182 | $87,176 | $495,500 | 28.2% | 0.0% |
| Nathrop | 187 | $30,040 | $125,500 | 46.0% | 0.0% |
| Cheraw | 188 | $52,857 | $125,000 | 11.7% | 14.9% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 184, Vilas's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Vilas is a small community located in Colorado, within Baca County. The total population is 184. It ranks as the 375th most populous out of 472 Census-designated places in Colorado.
Age Demographics
The median age in Vilas is 33.7 years. This is 11% lower than the state median of 37.7 years. With 34.2% of the population under 18, Vilas has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.
Economy, Income & Housing
The poverty rate stands at 34.8%. This is 268% higher than the state poverty rate of 9.4%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 2.9%. This is 38% lower than the state rate of 4.6%. The median home value is $65,000. Housing costs are 88% lower than the state median of $539,400. 61.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 8% lower than the state average of 66.2%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Vilas is White (non-Hispanic), making up 58.7% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 37.0%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (37.0% vs 22.5%).
Education
16.2% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 64% lower than the state rate of 45.7%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 91.5%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Vilas, Colorado is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Colorado state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 472 Census-designated places in Colorado. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Vilas, Colorado?
Vilas, Colorado has a population of 184 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Vilas, CO?
The Census Bureau does not publish a reliable median household income estimate for Vilas — the community is too small for the ACS sample. The national median is $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Vilas, CO?
The poverty rate in Vilas is 34.8%. This means approximately 64 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Vilas, Colorado?
Vilas's population is 58.7% White, 0.0% Black, 37.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Vilas, CO?
The median home value in Vilas is $65,000.
How educated is Vilas, Colorado?
16.2% of adults (25+) in Vilas hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 2.6% hold a graduate or professional degree.