Yuma, Colorado Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Yuma, Colorado had a total population of 3,459, the 136th largest city in Colorado, with a median household income of $48,338, which is 49% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 31.5%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 49% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (31.5%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
- Unemployment rate of 8.9% is notably above the national average.
Yuma Quick Facts
How Yuma Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 3,427 | 3,459 | +0.9% |
| Median household income | $52,102 | $48,338 | -7.2% |
| Median home value | $180,000 | $165,500 | -8.1% |
How Yuma Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.
State average: 52 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Yuma Rankings in Colorado
Explore Colorado Rankings
Other Cities in Yuma County
Cities Similar to Yuma
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Florence | 3,885 | $50,262 | $249,700 | 17.1% | 12.2% |
| Orchard City | 3,221 | $55,960 | $324,300 | 19.2% | 21.4% |
| Walsenburg | 3,072 | $51,474 | $147,300 | 17.4% | 25.2% |
| Rocky Ford | 3,815 | $40,655 | $143,900 | 13.0% | 31.7% |
| Lincoln Park | 3,986 | $60,036 | $295,800 | 23.6% | 13.9% |
Population Overview
Yuma is a small community located in Colorado, within Yuma County. The total population is 3,459. It ranks as the 136th most populous out of 472 Census-designated places in Colorado.
Age Demographics
The median age in Yuma is 42.5 years. This is 13% higher than the state median of 37.7 years. With 29.8% of the population under 18, Yuma has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Yuma is $48,338. This is 49% lower than the state median of $95,470. It is also 40% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 31.5%. This is 234% higher than the state poverty rate of 9.4%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 8.9%. This is 92% higher than the state rate of 4.6%. The median home value is $165,500. Housing costs are 69% lower than the state median of $539,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.4x. 61.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 8% lower than the state average of 66.2%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Yuma is White (non-Hispanic), making up 49.3% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 49.3%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (49.3% vs 22.5%).
Education
17.5% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 62% lower than the state rate of 45.7%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 71.9%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Yuma, Colorado is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Colorado state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 472 Census-designated places in Colorado. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Yuma, Colorado?
Yuma, Colorado has a population of 3,459 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Yuma, CO?
The median household income in Yuma is $48,338, which is 40% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Yuma, CO?
The poverty rate in Yuma is 31.5%. This means approximately 1,075 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Yuma, Colorado?
Yuma's population is 49.3% White, 0.0% Black, 49.3% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Yuma, CO?
The median home value in Yuma is $165,500. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.4x.
How educated is Yuma, Colorado?
17.5% of adults (25+) in Yuma hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 9.2% hold a graduate or professional degree.