Baxley, Georgia Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Baxley, Georgia had a total population of 4,888, the 175th largest city in Georgia, with a median household income of $29,880, which is 61% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 32.2%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 61% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (32.2%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.4x.
- Unemployment rate of 9.0% is notably above the national average.
Baxley Quick Facts
How Baxley Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 4,971 | 4,888 | -1.7% |
| Median household income | $30,421 | $29,880 | -1.8% |
| Median home value | $75,300 | $72,300 | -4.0% |
How Baxley Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.
State average: 65 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Baxley Rankings in Georgia
Explore Georgia Rankings
Other Cities in Appling County
Cities Similar to Baxley
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cochran | 4,803 | $33,456 | $112,800 | 22.0% | 32.1% |
| Summerville | 4,408 | $32,662 | $99,000 | 6.5% | 25.5% |
| Ashburn | 4,231 | $29,583 | $101,000 | 7.3% | 26.3% |
| Dawson | 4,247 | $28,533 | $106,200 | 11.7% | 53.8% |
| Cornelia | 4,992 | $39,775 | $231,900 | 19.1% | 30.3% |
Population Overview
Baxley is a small community located in Georgia, within Appling County. The total population is 4,888. It ranks as the 175th most populous out of 669 Census-designated places in Georgia.
Age Demographics
The median age in Baxley is 41.9 years. This is 11% higher than the state median of 37.6 years. 10.1% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Baxley is $29,880. This is 61% lower than the state median of $77,353. It is also 63% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 32.2%. This is 140% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.4%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 9.0%. This is 76% higher than the state rate of 5.1%. The median home value is $72,300. Housing costs are 76% lower than the state median of $303,300. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.4x, Baxley is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 59.9% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 9% lower than the state average of 65.7%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Baxley is White (non-Hispanic), making up 54.5% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 34.7%. The Asian population (0.9%) is well below the state average of 4.5%.
Education
12.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 65% lower than the state rate of 34.9%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 87.7%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Baxley, Georgia is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Georgia state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 669 Census-designated places in Georgia. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Baxley, Georgia?
Baxley, Georgia has a population of 4,888 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Baxley, GA?
The median household income in Baxley is $29,880, which is 63% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Baxley, GA?
The poverty rate in Baxley is 32.2%. This means approximately 1,529 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Baxley, Georgia?
Baxley's population is 54.5% White, 34.7% Black, 6.3% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.9% Asian.
What is the median home value in Baxley, GA?
The median home value in Baxley is $72,300. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.4x.
How educated is Baxley, Georgia?
12.4% of adults (25+) in Baxley hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 5.3% hold a graduate or professional degree.