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Hancock County, Georgia Demographics 2026

Hancock County, Georgia has a population of 8,650, the 136th most populous county in Georgia. The median household income is $40,082 and the median home value is $88,600. The poverty rate is 30.6%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Hancock County Quick Facts

Population 8,650
Median Household Income $40,082
Median Home Value $88,600
Poverty Rate 30.6%
Unemployment Rate 6.3%
Median Age 47.3 years
Homeownership Rate 79.3%
Affordability Ratio 2.2x
Bachelor's Degree+ 10.3%
High School Graduation 76.2%
Cities/Places 1
Population 8,650 136th of 159
Median Income $40,082 48% lower than state
Poverty Rate 30.6%
Unemployment 6.3%

How Hancock County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population8,6308,650+0.2%
Median household income$33,182$40,082+20.8%
Median home value$87,400$88,600+1.4%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 36.4%
$25K-$50K 21.3%
$50K-$100K 21.4%
$100K+ 20.9%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
8.0%
$10K-$15K
5.9%
$15K-$20K
9.5%
$20K-$25K
13.0%
$25K-$30K
3.4%
$30K-$35K
6.9%
$35K-$40K
3.2%
$40K-$45K
7.1%
$45K-$50K
0.6%
$50K-$60K
3.5%
$60K-$75K
12.9%
$75K-$100K
5.0%
$100K-$125K
2.8%
$125K-$150K
3.8%
$150K-$200K
10.6%
$200K+
3.8%

Employment

6.3% Unemployment Rate State: 5.1%|National: 5.2%
30.1% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 79.3%
Renter 20.7%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.2x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $938/mo 28.1% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

44out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 65 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Hancock County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Sparta1,830N/A47.0%$56,400

Population Overview

Hancock County is located in Georgia with a total population of 8,650. It is the 136th most populous county out of 159 in Georgia. The county encompasses 1 Census-designated place.

Age Demographics

The median age in Hancock County is 47.3 years. This is 26% higher than the state median of 37.6 years. Only 13.7% of residents are under 18, indicating fewer families with children.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Hancock County is $40,082. This is 48% lower than the state median of $77,353. It is also 50% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 30.6%. This is 129% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.4%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 6.3%. This is 23% higher than the state rate of 5.1%. The median home value is $88,600. Housing costs are 71% lower than the state median of $303,300. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.2x, Hancock County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 79.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 21% higher than the state average of 65.7%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Hancock County is Black or African American, making up 69.7% of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 27.3%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (69.7% vs 30.7%). The Hispanic or Latino population (0.7%) is well below the state average of 11.0%. The Asian population (0.6%) is well below the state average of 4.5%.

Education

10.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is among the lowest rates in the state, which may correlate with employment and income patterns. This is 71% lower than the state rate of 34.9%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 76.2%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Hancock County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Georgia and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Hancock County, Georgia?

Hancock County has a population of 8,650, making it the 136th most populous county in Georgia.

What is the median income in Hancock County?

The median household income in Hancock County is $40,082 with a poverty rate of 30.6%.

How many cities are in Hancock County, Georgia?

Hancock County contains 1 Census-designated place.