Molena, Georgia Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Molena, Georgia had a total population of 635, the 467th largest city in Georgia, with a median household income of $39,743, which is 49% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 14.6%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 49% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- Only 8.3% of adults have a bachelor's degree, well below the national average of 35.7%.
Molena Quick Facts
How Molena Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 658 | 635 | -3.5% |
| Median household income | $44,531 | $39,743 | -10.8% |
How Molena Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.
State average: 65 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Molena Rankings in Georgia
Explore Georgia Rankings
Other Cities in Pike County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zebulon | 1,698 | $49,706 | 24.3% | $213,400 |
| Williamson | 681 | $125,556 | 3.7% | $418,500 |
| Concord | 438 | $77,679 | 7.1% | $202,600 |
| Meansville | 323 | $50,341 | 9.3% | $281,300 |
| Hilltop | 222 | $23,625 | 20.7% | $182,100 |
Cities Similar to Molena
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sky Valley | 647 | N/A | $376,600 | 62.1% | 30.3% |
| Graham | 629 | $41,094 | $52,900 | 3.0% | 57.9% |
| Ochlocknee | 628 | $42,438 | $135,400 | 4.8% | 18.0% |
| Attapulgus | 673 | $38,750 | $67,500 | 1.9% | 55.7% |
| Centralhatchee | 662 | $43,698 | N/A | 18.8% | 11.6% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 635, Molena's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Molena is a small community located in Georgia, within Pike County. The total population is 635. It ranks as the 467th most populous out of 669 Census-designated places in Georgia.
Age Demographics
The median age in Molena is 43.8 years. This is 16% higher than the state median of 37.6 years. 18.3% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Molena is $39,743. This is 49% lower than the state median of $77,353. It is also 51% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 14.6%. This is 9% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.4%. The unemployment rate is 3.8%. This is 26% lower than the state rate of 5.1%. 83.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 27% higher than the state average of 65.7%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Molena is White (non-Hispanic), making up 68.3% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 8.0%. The Black or African American population (8.0%) is well below the state average of 30.7%. The Hispanic or Latino population (1.4%) is well below the state average of 11.0%.
Education
8.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 76% lower than the state rate of 34.9%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 68.8%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Molena, Georgia is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Georgia state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 669 Census-designated places in Georgia. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Molena, Georgia?
Molena, Georgia has a population of 635 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Molena, GA?
The median household income in Molena is $39,743, which is 51% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Molena, GA?
The poverty rate in Molena is 14.6%. This means approximately 75 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Molena, Georgia?
Molena's population is 68.3% White, 8.0% Black, 1.4% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Molena, GA?
The Census Bureau does not publish a reliable median home value estimate for Molena — there are too few owner-occupied homes in the ACS sample. The national median is $332,700.
How educated is Molena, Georgia?
8.3% of adults (25+) in Molena hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 1.8% hold a graduate or professional degree.