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Oconee County, Georgia Demographics 2026

Oconee County, Georgia has a population of 42,788, the 50th most populous county in Georgia. The median household income is $115,925 and the median home value is $425,100. The poverty rate is 6.1%.

Oconee County Quick Facts

Population 42,788
Median Household Income $115,925
Median Home Value $425,100
Poverty Rate 6.1%
Unemployment Rate 3.0%
Median Age 40.7 years
Homeownership Rate 81.6%
Affordability Ratio 3.7x
Bachelor's Degree+ 54.9%
High School Graduation 96.2%
Cities/Places 0
Population 42,788 50th of 159
Median Income $115,925 55% higher state
Poverty Rate 6.1%
Unemployment 3.0%

Economy & Housing

Employment

3.0% Unemployment Rate State: 5.1% | National: 5.2%
64.8% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 81.6%
Renter 18.4%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.7x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

31out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 64 | National average: 60

Education

Population Overview

Oconee County is located in Georgia with a total population of 42,788. It is the 50th most populous county out of 159 in Georgia.

Age Demographics

The median age in Oconee County is 40.7 years. This is 9% higher than the state median of 37.4 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Oconee County is $115,925. This is 55% higher than the state median of $74,664. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 48% higher. The poverty rate stands at 6.1%. This is 55% lower than the state poverty rate of 13.5%. The unemployment rate is 3.0%. This is 41% lower than the state rate of 5.1%. The median home value is $425,100. Housing costs are 56% higher than the state median of $272,900. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.7x. 81.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 25% higher than the state average of 65.4%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Oconee County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 82.6% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 5.8%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (82.6% vs 49.8%). The Black or African American population (3.1%) is well below the state average of 31.0%.

Education

54.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This places Oconee County in the top 10% of all cities in the state for educational attainment. This is 60% higher than the state rate of 34.2%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 96.2%. Notably, 27.3% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Oconee County, Georgia?

Oconee County has a population of 42,788, making it the 50th most populous county in Georgia.

What is the median income in Oconee County?

The median household income in Oconee County is $115,925 with a poverty rate of 6.1%.

How many cities are in Oconee County, Georgia?

Oconee County contains 0 Census-designated places.