Plains, Georgia Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Plains, Georgia had a total population of 750, the 436th largest city in Georgia, with a median household income of $38,294, which is 50% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 16.2%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 50% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
Plains Quick Facts
How Plains Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 713 | 750 | +5.2% |
| Median household income | $38,131 | $38,294 | +0.4% |
| Median home value | $253,500 | $254,900 | +0.6% |
How Plains Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.
State average: 65 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Plains Rankings in Georgia
Explore Georgia Rankings
Other Cities in Sumter County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Americus | 15,813 | $39,176 | 32.7% | $107,500 |
| Leslie | 510 | $55,598 | 33.3% | $88,300 |
| Andersonville | 231 | $29,107 | 24.0% | N/A |
| De Soto | 99 | $30,972 | 32.3% | $62,900 |
Cities Similar to Plains
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jekyll Island | 769 | N/A | $590,000 | 80.4% | 0.0% |
| Waco | 779 | $38,393 | $158,500 | 4.7% | 28.0% |
| Riceboro | 742 | $35,000 | $87,700 | 11.0% | 29.4% |
| Bowman | 804 | $40,625 | $99,000 | 16.8% | 31.7% |
| Stillmore | 715 | $33,750 | $39,400 | 0.0% | 50.1% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 750, Plains's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Plains is a small community located in Georgia, within Sumter County. The total population is 750. It ranks as the 436th most populous out of 669 Census-designated places in Georgia.
Age Demographics
The median age in Plains is 42.6 years. This is 13% higher than the state median of 37.6 years. With 36.0% of the population under 18, Plains has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Plains is $38,294. This is 50% lower than the state median of $77,353. It is also 53% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 16.2%. This is 21% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.4%. The survey records no unemployed residents in Plains, which reflects the size of the sample rather than a labor market without joblessness. The median home value is $254,900. Housing costs are 16% lower than the state median of $303,300. The home-value-to-income ratio of 6.7x suggests that housing affordability is a significant concern for many residents. 78.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 19% higher than the state average of 65.7%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Plains is Black or African American, making up 59.7% of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 32.3%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (59.7% vs 30.7%). The Hispanic or Latino population (5.3%) is well below the state average of 11.0%.
Education
15.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 55% lower than the state rate of 34.9%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 85.6%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Plains, Georgia is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Georgia state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 669 Census-designated places in Georgia. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Plains, Georgia?
Plains, Georgia has a population of 750 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Plains, GA?
The median household income in Plains is $38,294, which is 53% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Plains, GA?
The poverty rate in Plains is 16.2%. This means approximately 109 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Plains, Georgia?
Plains's population is 32.3% White, 59.7% Black, 5.3% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Plains, GA?
The median home value in Plains is $254,900. The home-value-to-income ratio is 6.7x.
How educated is Plains, Georgia?
15.6% of adults (25+) in Plains hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 9.4% hold a graduate or professional degree.