Cuba city, Illinois Demographics & Population 2026
As of 2026, Cuba city, Illinois has a total population of 979, the 708th largest city in Illinois, with a median household income of $41,250, which is 50% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 19.4%.
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 50% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.5x.
Cuba city Quick Facts
How Cuba city Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 60 | National average: 60
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Cuba city Rankings in Illinois
Explore Illinois Rankings
Cities Similar to Cuba city
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wenona city | 1,006 | $40,921 | $88,900 | 19.6% | 21.1% |
| Percy village | 1,014 | $42,813 | $88,500 | 4.3% | 11.1% |
| Odin village | 941 | $44,415 | $105,000 | 4.3% | 12.2% |
| Rosiclare city | 921 | $43,275 | $55,500 | 10.4% | 14.9% |
| Cobden village | 1,064 | $42,250 | $106,400 | 19.8% | 29.2% |
Population Overview
Cuba city is a small community located in Illinois. The total population is 979. It ranks as the 708th most populous out of 1,445 cities and towns in Illinois.
Age Demographics
The median age in Cuba city is 47.6 years. This is 22% higher than the state median of 38.9 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Cuba city is $41,250. This is 50% lower than the state median of $81,702. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 47% lower. The poverty rate stands at 19.4%. This is 66% higher than the state poverty rate of 11.7%. The unemployment rate is 2.9%. This is 50% lower than the state rate of 5.8%. The median home value is $61,900. Housing costs are 75% lower than the state median of $250,500. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.5x, Cuba city is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 78.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 17% higher than the state average of 66.8%.
Race & Ethnicity
Cuba city has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 90.4% of all residents. Black or African American residents account for 3.0%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (90.4% vs 58.8%). The Black or African American population (3.0%) is well below the state average of 13.6%. The Hispanic or Latino population (2.5%) is well below the state average of 18.5%.
Education
10.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 71% lower than the state rate of 37.2%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 87.6%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Cuba city, Illinois is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Illinois state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,445 Census-designated places in Illinois. For official data, visit data.census.gov.
Free data download: Get all Illinois city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Cuba city, Illinois?
Cuba city, Illinois has a population of 979 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Cuba city, IL?
The median household income in Cuba city is $41,250, which is 47% lower the national median of $78,538.
What is the poverty rate in Cuba city, IL?
The poverty rate in Cuba city is 19.4%. This means approximately 181 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Cuba city, Illinois?
Cuba city's population is 90.4% White, 3.0% Black, 2.5% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Cuba city, IL?
The median home value in Cuba city is $61,900. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.5x.
How educated is Cuba city, Illinois?
10.8% of adults (25+) in Cuba city hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 1.1% hold a graduate or professional degree.